Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23428317›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2013

A quasi-experimental study examining New York State's tobacco-free regulation: effects on clinical practice behaviors.

Lillian T Eby, Tanja C Laschober

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Smoking Behaviors and Attitudes Among Clients and Staff at New York Addiction Treatment Programs Following a Smoking Ban: Findings After 5 Years.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2016
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lillian T EbyIndustrial-Organizational Psychology Program, University of Georgia, 325 Psychology Building, Athens, GA 30602, USA. leby@uga.edu
Tanja C Laschober
University of Georgia · US

Funding

Clinical Supervision and Turnover in Substance Abuse TxR01DA019460 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI EBY, LILLIAN T · 2006 to 2010
$2.7M
Understanding the Adoption and Implementation of Tobacco-Free Regulation in SubstR01DA026291 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI EBY, LILLIAN T · 2009 to 2012
$1.2M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA019460NIDA NIH HHS R01DA019460NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA026291NIDA NIH HHS R01DA026291
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOn July 24, 2008, New York State (NYS) became the first state to require all state-funded or state-certified substance use disorder (SUD) treatment organizations to be 100% tobacco-free and offer tobacco cessation (TC) treatment.

methodsThe current study used a quasi-experimental, non-equivalent control group design with a pretest and posttest to examine the effect of the NYS tobacco-free regulation on three clinical practice behaviors (use of TC-related intake procedures, use of guideline recommended counseling for TC, and pharmacotherapy availability) in a diverse sample of SUD treatment programs. Repeated cross-sectional data were collected from NYS counselors (experimental group) and non-NYS counselors (control group) approximately 4 months pre-regulation (N=282 and 659, respectively) and 10-12 months post-regulation (N=364 and 733, respectively).

resultsUsing mixed-effects models, results at pre-regulation indicate no group differences in the three clinical practice behaviors. However, significant post-regulation effects were found such that the experimental group reports greater use of TC-related intake procedures, guideline recommended counseling, and availability of pharmacotherapy than the control group. Additionally, the experimental but not the control group shows increases in all three clinical practice behaviors from pre-regulation to post-regulation.

conclusionsWe conclude that the NYS tobacco-free regulation had a significant and positive effect on promoting patient TC efforts among counselors.

Indexed as

AdultCounselingCross-Sectional StudiesData Interpretation, StatisticalFemaleGuideline AdherenceHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedNew YorkPractice Patterns, Physicians'Smoke-Free PolicySmokingSmoking CessationSocioeconomic FactorsImplementationLongitudinal studySubstance abuse treatment workforceSubstance use disorder treatmentTobacco cessationTobacco-free regulation

Identifiers

PMID23428317
PMCPMC3676464
OpenAlexW2071427521

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.