Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23427154›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2013

Antibody conjugation approach enhances breadth and potency of neutralization of anti-HIV-1 antibodies and CD4-IgG.

Julia Gavrilyuk, Hitoshi Ban, Hisatoshi Uehara, Shannon J Sirk, Karen Saye-Francisco, Angelica Cuevas, Elise Zablowsky, Avinash Oza, Michael S Seaman, Dennis R Burton and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Site-Selective Tyrosine Reaction for Antibody-Cell Conjugation and Targeted Immunotherapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Julia GavrilyukDepartment of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA.
Hitoshi Ban
Hisatoshi Uehara
Shannon J Sirk
Karen Saye-Francisco
Angelica Cuevas
Elise Zablowsky
Avinash Oza
Michael S Seaman
Dennis R Burton
Carlos F Barbas
International AIDS Vaccine Initiative · USScripps Research Institute · USHarvard University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USMitsubishi Chemical Group Science and Technology Research Center (Japan) · JPSumitomo Dainippon Pharma (Japan) · JP

Funding

Support Component D/Vaccine Discovery, Concept to ClinicUM1AI100663 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI CRISPIN, MAX · 2012 to 2018
$131.5M
HUMAN ANTIBODIES TO HIV-1 BY REPERTOIRE CLONINGR01AI033292 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI BURTON, DENNIS R. · 1992 to 2013
$5.9M
HUMAN ANTIBODIES TO HIV-1 BY REPERTOIRE CLONINGR37AI033292 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BURTON, DENNIS R. · 1995 to 2004
$2.4M
Multifunctional Human Anti-HIV AntibodiesR01AI095038 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI BURTON, DENNIS R. · 2011 to 2014
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS AI095038NIAID NIH HHS AI100663NIAID NIH HHS AI33292NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033292NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI095038NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI033292NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI100663
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Broadly neutralizing antibodies PG9 and PG16 effectively neutralize 70 to 80% of circulating HIV-1 isolates. In this study, the neutralization abilities of PG9 and PG16 were further enhanced by bioconjugation with aplaviroc, a small-molecule inhibitor of virus entry into host cells. A novel air-stable diazonium hexafluorophosphate reagent that allows for rapid, tyrosine-selective functionalization of proteins and antibodies under mild conditions was used to prepare a series of aplaviroc-conjugated antibodies, including b12, 2G12, PG9, PG16, and CD4-IgG. The conjugated antibodies blocked HIV-1 entry through two mechanisms: by binding to the virus itself and by blocking the CCR5 receptor on host cells. Chemical modification did not significantly alter the potency of the parent antibodies against nonresistant HIV-1 strains. Conjugation did not alter the pharmacokinetics of a model IgG in blood. The PG9-aplaviroc conjugate was tested against a panel of 117 HIV-1 strains and was found to neutralize 100% of the viruses. PG9-aplaviroc conjugate IC50s were lower than those of PG9 in neutralization studies of 36 of the 117 HIV-1 strains. These results support this new approach to bispecific antibodies and offer a potential new strategy for combining HIV-1 therapies.

Indexed as

Antibodies, NeutralizingBenzoatesCD4 ImmunoadhesinsCell LineDiketopiperazinesHIV-1HIV AntibodiesHIV InfectionsHumansImmunoconjugatesNeutralization TestsPiperazinesSpiro CompoundsVirus InternalizationAntibodies, NeutralizingaplavirocBenzoatesCD4 ImmunoadhesinsDiketopiperazinesHIV AntibodiesImmunoconjugatesPiperazinesSpiro Compounds

Identifiers

PMID23427154
PMCPMC3624287
OpenAlexW1987593168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.