Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23427138›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2014

A commonly carried genetic variant in the delta opioid receptor gene, OPRD1, is associated with smaller regional brain volumes: replication in elderly and young populations.

Florence F Roussotte, Neda Jahanshad, Derrek P Hibar, Elizabeth R Sowell, Omid Kohannim, Marina Barysheva, Narelle K Hansell, Katie L McMahon, Greig I de Zubicaray, Grant W Montgomery and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Frontiers in neurology · 2022
    Article
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  11. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Genetic studies of quantitative MCI and AD phenotypes in ADNI: Progress, opportunities, and plans.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2015
    Review
  16. Magnetic resonance imaging in Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative 2.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2015
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Genetics and brain morphology.Neuropsychology review · 2015
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Florence F RoussotteImaging Genetics Center, Laboratory of Neuro Imaging, Department of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California; Department of Pediatrics, Developmental Cognitive Neuroimaging Laboratory (DCNL), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Neda Jahanshad
Derrek P Hibar
Elizabeth R Sowell
Omid Kohannim
Marina Barysheva
Narelle K Hansell
Katie L McMahon
Greig I de Zubicaray
Grant W Montgomery
Nicholas G Martin
Margaret J Wright
Arthur W Toga
Clifford R Jack
Michael W Weiner
Paul M Thompson
ADNI
QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AUUniversity of Queensland · AUUniversity of Southern California · USMayo Clinic · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative - SupplementU01AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2004 to 2015
$121.0M
National Centralized Repository for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (NCRAD)U24AG021886 · NIA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI TATIANA M. FOROUD · 2002 to 2026
$119.8M
RECRUITMENT COREU19AG010483 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FELDMAN, HOWARD · 2013 to 2020
$80.6M
UC Davis Alzheimer's Disease Core CenterP30AG010129 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI DECARLI, CHARLES · 1991 to 2020
$28.3M
Genetic influences on the brain: A twin imaging studyR01HD050735 · NICHD · QUEENSLAND INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI WRIGHT, MARGARET JANE · 2007 to 2011
$2.6M
Alzheimer's disease risk analyzed using population imaging genomicsR01AG040060 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI THOMPSON, PAUL M · 2011 to 2016
$2.5M
Empowering Personalized Medicine: Integrating Imaging, Genetics, and BiomarkersR01MH097268 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI COPPOLA, GIOVANNI, THOMPSON, PAUL M · 2012 to 2014
$1.3M
"MR Morphometrics and Cognitive Decline Rate in Large-Scale Aging Studies"K01AG030514 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI CARMICHAEL, OWEN T. · 2008 to 2012
$495k
Assessment of Gene Effects on the Brain and Disease Risk through Machine LearningF30AG041681 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KOHANNIM, OMID · 2011 to 2013
$81k
NIA NIH HHS 1F30AG041681NIA NIH HHS F30 AG041681NIA NIH HHS K01 AG030514NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010129NIA NIH HHS R01 AG040060NIA NIH HHS U01 AG024904NIA NIH HHS U19 AG010483NIA NIH HHS U24 AG021886NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD050735NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH097268
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Delta opioid receptors are implicated in a variety of psychiatric and neurological disorders. These receptors play a key role in the reinforcing properties of drugs of abuse, and polymorphisms in OPRD1 (the gene encoding delta opioid receptors) are associated with drug addiction. Delta opioid receptors are also involved in protecting neurons against hypoxic and ischemic stress. Here, we first examined a large sample of 738 elderly participants with neuroimaging and genetic data from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative. We hypothesized that common variants in OPRD1 would be associated with differences in brain structure, particularly in regions relevant to addictive and neurodegenerative disorders. One very common variant (rs678849) predicted differences in regional brain volumes. We replicated the association of this single-nucleotide polymorphism with regional tissue volumes in a large sample of young participants in the Queensland Twin Imaging study. Although the same allele was associated with reduced volumes in both cohorts, the brain regions affected differed between the two samples. In healthy elderly, exploratory analyses suggested that the genotype associated with reduced brain volumes in both cohorts may also predict cerebrospinal fluid levels of neurodegenerative biomarkers, but this requires confirmation. If opiate receptor genetic variants are related to individual differences in brain structure, genotyping of these variants may be helpful when designing clinical trials targeting delta opioid receptors to treat neurological disorders.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAgedAgingAlzheimer DiseaseBiomarkersBrainCognitive DysfunctionDatabases, FactualFemaleGenotyping TechniquesHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedLinkage DisequilibriumMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleOrgan SizeBiomarkersOPRD1 protein, humanReceptors, Opioid, deltadrug addictiongeneticsneurodegenerationneuroimagingopiates

Identifiers

PMID23427138
PMCPMC4046708
OpenAlexW2164525238

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.