Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23426930›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2013

Multicenter comparison of serum and whole-blood specimens for detection of Aspergillus DNA in high-risk hematological patients.

Jan Springer, C O Morton, Michael Perry, Werner J Heinz, Melinda Paholcsek, Mona Alzheimer, T R Rogers, Rosemary A Barnes, Hermann Einsele, Juergen Loeffler and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Aspergillus Polymerase Chain Reaction: Systematic Review of Evidence for Clinical Use in Comparison With Antigen Testing.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2015
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Multiplex on-chip detection ofFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Article
  6. Current and Future Pathways inAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  7. Development of a Simple DNA Extraction Method andPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Blood Aspergillus PCR: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. PCR Technology for Detection of Invasive Aspergillosis.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Jan SpringerUniversity of Wuerzburg Medical Centre, Department for Internal Medicine II, Wuerzburg, Germany.
C O Morton
Michael Perry
Werner J Heinz
Melinda Paholcsek
Mona Alzheimer
T R Rogers
Rosemary A Barnes
Hermann Einsele
Juergen Loeffler
P Lewis White
University of Würzburg · DECardiff University · GBPublic Health Wales · GBSt. James's Hospital · IETrinity College Dublin · IEUniversity Hospital of Wales · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Samples from patients at high risk for invasive aspergillosis (IA) were prospectively collected and analyzed for the presence of molecular markers of fungal infection. Serum specimens were screened for galactomannan and Aspergillus DNA, and whole-blood specimens were screened only for Aspergillus DNA. Fungal infections were categorized according to the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer/Invasive Fungal Infections Cooperative Group, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Mycoses Study Group (EORTC/MSG) criteria. Forty-seven cases (proven and probable IA) and 31 controls (no evidence of IA) were selected retrospectively for this case-control study, comprising 803 samples, in order to determine the performance of whole-blood PCR, serum PCR, and serum galactomannan testing. Although no single assay was able to detect every case of IA, a combination of different assays provided the best performance. There was no significant difference between the use of whole-blood and serum specimens for PCR-based diagnosis of IA, but there was a trend for whole blood to be more sensitive (85% versus 79%) and to yield an earlier positive result (36 days versus 15 days) than for serum. However, DNA extraction from serum specimens is easier and faster than that from whole-blood specimens, and it allows the same specimen to be used for both galactomannan and PCR assays. In conclusion, the appropriate sample type for DNA extraction should be determined by the local requirements and the technical platforms available at each individual center. A combination of biomarker tests offered the best diagnostic utility for detecting IA.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAspergillosisAspergillusBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesDNA, FungalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGalactoseHumansMaleMannansMiddle AgedPolymerase Chain ReactionBiomarkersDNA, FungalgalactomannanGalactoseMannans

Identifiers

PMID23426930
PMCPMC3647891
OpenAlexW2024528681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.