Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23423753›Full record

Trial reportJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2013

Effect of ruxolitinib therapy on myelofibrosis-related symptoms and other patient-reported outcomes in COMFORT-I: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

Ruben A Mesa, Jason Gotlib, Vikas Gupta, John V Catalano, Michael W Deininger, Alan L Shields, Carole B Miller, Richard T Silver, Moshe Talpaz, Elliott F Winton and 8 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06414681 (An Open Label Pilot Trial of the Combination of Tagraxofusp With Pacritinib in Patients With Intermediate-1 or Higher Myelofibrosis, Who Have Had Prior Therapy With the Approved JAK Inhibitors or in Which Therapy With the Approved JAK Inhibitors is Not Appropriate, Contraindicated or Declined), which is not on this map. Cited by 106 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06414681 early_phase1recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

An Open Label Pilot Trial of the Combination of Tagraxofusp With Pacritinib in Patients With Intermediate-1 or Higher Myelofibrosis, Who Have Had Prior Therapy With the Approved JAK Inhibitors or in Which Therapy With the Approved JAK Inhibitors is Not Appropriate, Contraindicated or Declined

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Kansas Medical CenterRan2025 to 2026Enrolled20ConditionsMyelofibrosis,MFArmsTagraxofusp, Pacritinib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Myeloproliferative Neoplasms, Version 2.2017, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology.Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN · 2016
    Guideline
  3. Janus kinase-1 and Janus kinase-2 inhibitors for treating myelofibrosis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
    Pooled it
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  6. Myelofibrosis symptom assessment form total symptom score version 4.0: measurement properties from the MOMENTUM phase 3 study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
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46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Ruben A MesaDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Scottsdale, AZ 85259, USA. mesa.ruben@mayo.edu
Jason Gotlib
Vikas Gupta
John V Catalano
Michael W Deininger
Alan L Shields
Carole B Miller
Richard T Silver
Moshe Talpaz
Elliott F Winton
Jimmie H Harvey
Thomas Hare
Susan Erickson-Viitanen
William Sun
Victor Sandor
Richard S Levy
Hagop M Kantarjian
Srdan Verstovsek

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the effects of ruxolitinib on symptom burden and quality of life (QoL) and to evaluate the ability of the modified Myelofibrosis Symptom Assessment Form (MFSAF) v2.0 to measure meaningful changes in myelofibrosis-related symptoms in patients with myelofibrosis. PATIENTS AND

methodsCOMFORT-I (Controlled Myelofibrosis Study With Oral JAK Inhibitor Treatment-I) is a double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III study evaluating ruxolitinib in patients with intermediate-2 or high-risk myelofibrosis. Exploratory analyses were conducted on the following patient-reported outcomes (PROs) assessments: modified MFSAF v2.0 (individual symptoms and Total Symptom Score [TSS]), European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30), Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Fatigue Scale, and Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC).

resultsPatients receiving ruxolitinib experienced improvements in individual myelofibrosis-related symptoms, although patients receiving placebo experienced worsening (P < .001). The majority (91%) of ruxolitinib-treated patients designated as ≥ 50% TSS responders (≥ 50% TSS improvement) self-reported their condition as either "Much improved" or "Very much improved" on the PGIC. These patients achieved significant improvements in the EORTC QLQ-C30 functional domains and Global Health Status/QoL versus patients receiving placebo, who experienced worsening on these measures (P ≤ .0135). Ruxolitinib-treated patients with a lesser degree of symptom improvement (< 50% TSS responders) also achieved improvements over placebo on these measures. The degree of spleen volume reduction with ruxolitinib correlated with improvements in TSS, PGIC, PROMIS Fatigue Scale, and EORTC Global Health Status/QoL. Ruxolitinib-treated patients who achieved a ≥ 35% reduction in spleen volume experienced the greatest improvements in these PROs.

conclusionRuxolitinib-treated patients achieved clinically meaningful improvements in myelofibrosis-related symptoms and QoL, but patients receiving placebo reported worsening of symptoms and other PROs.

Indexed as

AnemiaDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodFatigueHumansJanus KinasesNitrilesPrimary MyelofibrosisPyrazolesPyrimidinesQuality of LifeSpleenSurveys and QuestionnairesThrombocytopeniaTreatment OutcomeJanus KinasesNitrilesPyrazolesPyrimidinesruxolitinib

Identifiers

PMID23423753
PMCPMC4979167

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.