Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23423362›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in neural circuits2013

Role of cerebral cortex in the neuropathology of Huntington's disease.

Ana M Estrada-Sánchez, George V Rebec

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in neural circuits, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Synaptic Dysfunction in Huntington's Disease: Lessons from Genetic Animal Models.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Zebrafish as a model organism for neurodegenerative disease.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. DNAzyme Cleavage of CAG Repeat RNA in Polyglutamine Diseases.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ana M Estrada-SánchezProgram in Neuroscience and Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University Bloomington, IN, USA.
George V Rebec
Indiana University Bloomington · US

Funding

Environmental Enriched Animal Models of Aging: Roles of Motor Variation and NeuraR21AG039818 · NIA · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI HONG, SIANG LEE, REBEC, GEORGE VINCENT · 2011 to 2012
$316k
NIA NIH HHS AG039818NIA NIH HHS R21 AG039818
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An expansion of glutamine repeats in the N-terminal domain of the huntingtin protein leads to Huntington's disease (HD), a neurodegenerative condition characterized by the presence of involuntary movements, dementia, and psychiatric disturbances. Evaluation of postmortem HD tissue indicates that the most prominent cell loss occurs in cerebral cortex and striatum, forebrain regions in which cortical pyramidal neurons (CPNs) and striatal medium spiny neurons (MSNs) are the most affected. Subsequent evidence obtained from HD patients and especially from transgenic mouse models of HD indicates that long before neuronal death, patterns of communication between CPNs and MSNs become dysfunctional. In fact, electrophysiological signaling in transgenic HD mice is altered even before the appearance of the HD behavioral phenotype, suggesting that dysfunctional cortical input to the striatum sets the stage for the emergence of HD neurological signs. Striatal MSNs, moreover, project back to cortex via multi-synaptic connections, allowing for even further disruptions in cortical processing. An effective therapeutic strategy for HD, therefore, may lie in understanding the synaptic mechanisms by which it dysregulates the corticostriatal system. Here, we review literature evaluating the molecular, morphological, and physiological alterations in the cerebral cortex, a key component of brain circuitry controlling motor behavior, as they occur in both patients and transgenic HD models.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsCerebral CortexHumansHuntingtin ProteinHuntington DiseaseMiceNerve Tissue ProteinsHTT protein, humanHuntingtin ProteinNerve Tissue Proteinsbasal gangliaglutamate transmissionhuntingtinneuronal processing

Identifiers

PMID23423362
PMCPMC3575072
OpenAlexW2065402064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.