Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23422821›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2013

A new mouse model of inducible, chronic retinal ganglion cell dysfunction not associated with cell death.

Xu Yang, Tsung-Han Chou, Marco Ruggeri, Vittorio Porciatti

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mitochondrial Transfer of the Mutant HumanTranslational vision science & technology · 2020
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Anesthetic Preconditioning as Endogenous Neuroprotection in Glaucoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xu YangBascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida 33136, USA.
Tsung-Han Chou
Marco Ruggeri
Vittorio Porciatti
Ophthalmology Associates (United States) · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Shared Equipment ModuleP30EY014801 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Victor L Perez · 2004 to 2026
$12.2M
RETINAL GANGLION CELL PLASTICITY IN GLAUCOMAR01EY019077 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PORCIATTI, VITTORIO · 2009 to 2015
$2.1M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY014801NEI NIH HHS P30-EY014801NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo develop a mouse model of inducible, chronic retinal ganglion cell (RGC) dysfunction not associated with cell death.

methodsEighteen C57BL/6J mice were longitudinally tested with pattern electroretinogram (PERG) and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (OCT) before and after aspiration of the contralateral superior colliculus (SC), which removed terminals of optic tract axons and the superficial layers of the SC. At the 4-month end points, retinas were harvested for Brn3b immunostaining and BDNF immunoblotting.

resultsThe PERG lost approximately 60% of its baseline amplitude (P < 0.01) within the first day after lesion, and remained at a reduced level over 4 months. At the end point, the density of Brn3b-positive RGCs was normal, but their nucleus size was reduced by approximately 24% (P < 001). OCT measurements showed thinning of the inner, but not outer, retina by approximately 9% (P < 0.01) starting 10 to 20 days after lesion. Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness was unchanged. At the end point, retinal homogenates showed a substantial overexpression of BDNF protein level.

conclusionsMechanical SC lesion in adult mice results in a rapid, chronic loss of RGC electrical responsiveness that is followed by cell shrinkage but not cell death. The SC-lesion mouse represents a new, inducible model that allows investigating stages and mechanisms of RGC dysfunction without the confounding effects of cell death that are common in the existing models of optic neuropathies and optic nerve lesions.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsBlotting, WesternCell DeathChronic DiseaseElectroretinographyImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRetinal DiseasesRetinal Ganglion CellsSuperior ColliculiTomography, Optical Coherence

Identifiers

PMID23422821
PMCPMC3626523
OpenAlexW2068865626

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.