Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23421829›Full record

ArticleJournal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43)2013

Impact of child sex abuse on adult psychopathology: a genetically and epigenetically informed investigation.

Steven R H Beach, Gene H Brody, Man Kit Lei, Frederick X Gibbons, Meg Gerrard, Ronald L Simons, Carolyn E Cutrona, Robert A Philibert

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Steven R H BeachCenter for Family Research, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA. srhbeach@uga.edu
Gene H Brody
Man Kit Lei
Frederick X Gibbons
Meg Gerrard
Ronald L Simons
Carolyn E Cutrona
Robert A Philibert
University of Georgia · USUniversity of Connecticut · USIowa State University · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

Vulnerability to Drug Use & HIV: Advancing Prevention for Rural African AmericansP30DA027827 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI BRODY, GENE H. · 2009 to 2018
$10.2M
Genetic Studies of Substance Abuse in Iowa AdopteesR01DA015789 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI PHILIBERT, ROBERT A · 2004 to 2008
$3.7M
NIDA NIH HHS 1P30DA027827NIDA NIH HHS DA015789NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA027827NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015789
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic, environmental, and epigenetic influences and their transactions were examined in a sample of 155 women from the Iowa adoptee sample who had been removed from their biological parents shortly after birth and assessed when participants were an average of 41.10 years old. We observed an interactive effect of child sex abuse (CSA) and biological parent psychopathology (i.e., genetic load) on substance abuse as well as a main effect of CSA on substance abuse in adulthood. We also observed main effects of CSA and genetic load on depression and on antisocial characteristics. As predicted, CSA, but not genetic load or later substance abuse, was associated with epigenetic change. In addition, the interaction between genetic load and CSA predicted epigenetic change, indicating a potential genetic basis for a differential impact of CSA on epigenetic change. Finally, epigenetic change partially mediated the effect of CSA on antisocial characteristics. The results suggest the relevance of genetic and epigenetic processes for future theorizing regarding marital and family precursors of several forms of adult psychopathology. Implications for preventive intervention are discussed.

Indexed as

Gene-Environment InteractionAdultChildChild Abuse, SexualEpigenomicsFemaleHumansMental Disorders

Identifiers

PMID23421829
PMCPMC3813956
OpenAlexW2028578125

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.