Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23420660›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2013

Regulation of connexin36 gap junction channels by n-alkanols and arachidonic acid.

Alina Marandykina, Nicolás Palacios-Prado, Lina Rimkutė, Vytenis A Skeberdis, Feliksas F Bukauskas

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Defining the electrical synapse.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alina MarandykinaDominick P. Purpura Department of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Nicolás Palacios-Prado
Lina Rimkutė
Vytenis A Skeberdis
Feliksas F Bukauskas
Lithuanian University of Health Sciences · LTAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

Connexins and Heart FunctionR01HL084464 · NHLBI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BUKAUSKAS, FELIKSAS · 2007 to 2010
$1.7M
Gating of Connexin-Based Gap Junction Channels and HemichannelsR01NS072238 · NINDS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BUKAUSKAS, FELIKSAS · 2010 to 2013
$1.4M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNHLBI NIH HHS HL084464NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL084464NINDS NIH HHS NS072238NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS072238
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined junctional conductance (gj) and its dependence on transjunctional voltage in gap junction (GJ) channels formed of wild-type connexin36 (Cx36) or its fusion form with green fluorescent protein (Cx36-EGFP) transfected in HeLa cells or endogenously expressed in primary culture of pancreatic β-cells. Only a very small fraction (∼0.8%) of Cx36-EGFP channels assembled into junctional plaques of GJs were open under control conditions. We found that short carbon chain n-alkanols (SCCAs) increased gj, while long carbon chain n-alkanols resulted in full uncoupling; cutoff is between heptanol and octanol. The fraction of functional channels and gj increased several fold under an exposure to SCCAs, or during reduction of endogenous levels of arachidonic acid (AA) by exposure to fatty acid-free BSA or cytosolic phospholipase A2 inhibitors. Moreover, uncoupling caused by exogenously applied AA can be rescued by BSA, which binds AA and other polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), but not by BSA modified with 1,2-cyclohexanedione, which does not bind AA and other PUFAs. We propose that under control conditions, Cx36 GJ channels in HeLa transfectants and β-cells are inhibited by endogenous AA, which stabilizes a closed conformational state of the channel that leads to extremely low fraction of functional channels. In addition, SCCAs increase gj by interfering with endogenous AA-dependent inhibition, increasing open probability and the fraction of functional channels.

Indexed as

AlcoholsAnimalsArachidonic AcidCell LineConnexinsGap Junction delta-2 ProteinGap JunctionsHeLa CellsHumansInsulin-Secreting CellsMiceSerum Albumin, BovineThapsigarginAlcoholsArachidonic AcidConnexinsGap Junction delta-2 ProteinSerum Albumin, BovineThapsigargin

Identifiers

PMID23420660
PMCPMC3634521
OpenAlexW1591717292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.