Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23420095›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2014

Efficacy of a high FFP:PRBC transfusion ratio on the survival of severely injured patients: a retrospective study in a single tertiary emergency center in Japan.

Daisuke Kudo, Junichi Sasaki, Satoshi Akaishi, Satoshi Yamanouchi, Tomoaki Koakutsu, Tomoyuki Endo, Takeaki Sato, Ryosuke Nomura, Hironao Yuzawa, Michio Kobayashi and 2 more

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Article in Surgery today, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Implementation of a massive transfusion protocol: A single trauma center experience from South Korea.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Daisuke KudoEmergency Center, Tohoku University Hospital, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, 980-8574, Japan, kudodaisuke@med.tohoku.ac.jp.
Junichi Sasaki
Satoshi Akaishi
Satoshi Yamanouchi
Tomoaki Koakutsu
Tomoyuki Endo
Takeaki Sato
Ryosuke Nomura
Hironao Yuzawa
Michio Kobayashi
Yotaro Shinozawa
Shigeki Kushimoto

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRecent studies have shown increased survival benefits when a high fresh frozen plasma (FFP) to packed red blood cell (PRBC) ratio is used during trauma resuscitation. However, some reports have raised questions about the effect of higher FFP:PRBC transfusion ratios. The aim of this study was to examine the efficacy of high FFP:PRBC ratios in injured patients with regard to survival and morbidity in a single tertiary emergency center in Japan.

methodsThis study examined severe trauma patients who received 10 or more PRBC units during the first 24 h of admission. We examined the relationship between the FFP:PRBC ratios during the first 6 h and the patient outcome.

resultsThe severity was similar among all groups. The mortality rate was 44.4% in the high (>1:1.5), 16.7% in the middle (1:1.5-1:2) and 33.3% in the low (<1:2) F:P ratio groups. Only one patient in the high group developed sepsis, and none of the patients developed ARDS.

conclusionsThe current results indicate that the FFP:PRBC ratios during the first 6 h after admission might not affect the mortality or morbidity. However, differences between trauma care systems in Japan and other countries, along with other study limitations, necessitate that a subsequent prospective multicenter study be undertaken before any definitive conclusions can be made.

Indexed as

Erythrocyte TransfusionPlasmaTrauma Severity IndicesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHematocritHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedResuscitationRetrospective StudiesSurvival Rate

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.