Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23419424›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology2013

Diabetes care, glycemic control, complications, and concomitant autoimmune diseases in children with type 1 diabetes in Turkey: a multicenter study.

Damla Gökşen Simsek, Zehra Aycan, Samim Özen, Semra Cetinkaya, Cengiz Kara, Saygın Abalı, Korcan Demir, Ozgül Tunç, Ahmet Uçaktürk, Gülgün Asar and 15 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. National childhood diabetes program activities in Turkey.Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology · 2015
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Evaluation of ceftiofur-PHBV microparticles in rats.Drug design, development and therapy · 2014
    Article
  16. Celiac disease and autoimmune-associated conditions.BioMed research international · 2013
    Review
  17. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 13 institutions in 2 countries.

Damla Gökşen SimsekEge University, School of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Izmir, Turkey. damla.goksen@ege.edu.tr
Zehra Aycan
Samim Özen
Semra Cetinkaya
Cengiz Kara
Saygın Abalı
Korcan Demir
Ozgül Tunç
Ahmet Uçaktürk
Gülgün Asar
Firdevs Baş
Ergun Cetinkaya
Murat Aydın
Gülay Karagüzel
Zerrin Orbak
Zeynep Sıklar
Ayça Altıncık
Ayşenur Ökten
Behzat Özkan
Gönül Ocal
Serap Semiz
İlknur Arslanoğlu
Olcay Evliyaoğlu
Rüveyde Bundak
Şükran Darcan
Ege University · TROndokuz Mayıs University · TRAtatürk University · TRDokuz Eylül University · TRDr Sami Ulus Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRHampshire Constabulary · GBKaradeniz Technical University · TRMinistry of Health · TRPamukkale University · TRAnkara University · TRDüzce Üniversitesi · TRIstanbul University · TRKırıkkale University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEpidemiologic and clinical features of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) may show substantial differences among countries. The primary goal in the management of T1DM is to prevent micro- and macrovascular complications by achieving good glycemic control. The present study aimed to assess metabolic control, presence of concomitant autoimmune diseases, and of acute and long-term complications in patients diagnosed with T1DM during childhood and adolescence. The study also aimed to be a first step in the development of a national registry system for T1DM, in Turkey.

methodsBased on hospital records, this cross-sectional, multicenter study included 1 032 patients with T1DM from 12 different centers in Turkey, in whom the diagnosis was established during childhood. Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of the patients were recorded. Metabolic control, diabetes care, complications, and concomitant autoimmune diseases were evaluated.

resultsMean age, diabetes duration, and hemoglobin A1c level were 12.5 ± 4.1 years, 4.7 ± 3.2 years, and 8.5 ± 1.6%, respectively. Acute complications noted in the past year included ketoacidosis in 5.2% of the patients and severe hypoglycemia in 4.9%. Chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis was noted in 12%, Graves' disease in 0.1%, and celiac disease in 4.3% of the patients. Chronic complications including neuropathy, retinopathy, and persistent microalbuminuria were present in 2.6%, 1.4%, and 5.4% of the patients, respectively. Diabetic nephropathy was not present in any of the patients. Mean diabetes duration and age of patients with neuropathy, retinopathy and microalbuminuria were significantly different from the patients without these long-term complications (p<0.01). A significant difference was found between pubertal and prepubertal children in terms of persistent microalbuminuria and neuropathy (p=0.02 and p<0.001, respectively). Of the patients, 4.4% (n:38) were obese and 5% had short stature; 17.4% of the patients had dyslipidemia, and 14% of the dyslipidemic patients were obese.

conclusionsAlthough the majority of the patients in the present study were using insulin analogues, poor glycemic control was common, and chronic complications were encountered.

Indexed as

AdolescentAutoimmune DiseasesBlood GlucoseChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansInfantInsulinMaleObesityTurkeyYoung AdultBlood GlucoseGlycated HemoglobinInsulin

Identifiers

PMID23419424
PMCPMC3628388
OpenAlexW2134021620

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.