Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23418418›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Paraoxonase 1 gene polymorphism does not affect clopidogrel response variability but is associated with clinical outcome after PCI.

Kyung Woo Park, Jin Joo Park, Jeehoon Kang, Ki-Hyun Jeon, Si-Hyuck Kang, Jung-Kyu Han, Sang Eun Lee, Han-Mo Yang, Hae-Young Lee, Hyun-Jae Kang and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Ancestry and genetic associations with bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2018
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Decreased platelet responsiveness to clopidogrel correlates with CYP2C19 and PON1 polymorphisms in atherosclerotic patients.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2017
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Genetically Determined Platelet Reactivity and Related Clinical Implications.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2015
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kyung Woo ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jin Joo Park
Jeehoon Kang
Ki-Hyun Jeon
Si-Hyuck Kang
Jung-Kyu Han
Sang Eun Lee
Han-Mo Yang
Hae-Young Lee
Hyun-Jae Kang
Bon-Kwon Koo
Byung-Hee Oh
Young-Bae Park
Hyo-Soo Kim
Seoul National University Hospital · KR

Funding

PHS HHS A062260PHS HHS A102065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParaoxonase (PON) is a high-density-lipoprotein (HDL) associated enzyme with antioxidative and anti-atherogenic property. Its function is associated with coronary artery disease and its activity genetically controlled. We evaluated whether genetic variation of PON-1 is associated with clinical outcome in a large cohort of Korean patients with drug-eluting stents implantation.

methodsA total of 1676 patients with drug-eluting stent implantation were enrolled in the prospective CROSS-VERIFY cohort from June 2006 to June 2010. We genotyped the PON1-Q192R gene, measured clopidogrel on-treatment platelet reactivity (OPR), and analyzed lipid profiles. The primary endpoint was the composite of cardiac death, myocardial infarction, and stent thrombosis at 12 months.

resultsPON-1 genotyping data were available in 1336 patients. Since the Q-allele is associated with decreased PON-activity, we analyzed the outcome between patients with QQ/QR (815 patients, 61%) and those with RR-genotype (521 patients, 39%). After adjustment for common cardiac risk factors, the QQ/QR-genotype was an independent predictor of the primary thrombotic endpoint with an 11-fold increased risk (HR 11.6, 95% CI: 1.55-87.0), but not repeat revascularization (HR 1.12, 95% CI: 0.78-1.61). The QQ/QR-genotype was not associated with OPR (QQ/QR: 231±86 PRU vs. RR 236±82 PRU, p = 0.342) but higher small-dense LDL levels (1.20±0.12 mg/dL vs. 0.76±0.15 mg/dL, p = 0.027). The increased risk of thrombotic outcomes was more profound in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients compared with non-ACS patients.

conclusionPON1 Q-allele is an independent predictor of worse cardiovascular outcome independent of platelet function and is associated with significantly higher levels of small dense LDL-C.

Indexed as

Percutaneous Coronary InterventionAgedAged, 80 and overAryldialkylphosphataseClopidogrelCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPharmacogeneticsPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPolymorphism, GeneticProspective StudiesRisk FactorsAryldialkylphosphataseClopidogrelPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsTiclopidine

Identifiers

PMID23418418
PMCPMC3572125
OpenAlexW2038415746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.