Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23417863›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2013

Reduction of cardiomyocyte S-nitrosylation by S-nitrosoglutathione reductase protects against sepsis-induced myocardial depression.

Patrick Y Sips, Tomoya Irie, Lin Zou, Shohei Shinozaki, Michihiro Sakai, Nobuyuki Shimizu, Rebecca Nguyen, Jonathan S Stamler, Wei Chao, Masao Kaneki and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Cardiac-specific ITCH overexpression ameliorates septic cardiomyopathyJournal of molecular and cellular cardiology plus · 2022
    Article
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  8. Review
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  13. Article
  14. The Hypoxia Tolerance of the Goldfish (Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Patrick Y SipsDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts 02129, USA. psips@partners.org
Tomoya Irie
Lin Zou
Shohei Shinozaki
Michihiro Sakai
Nobuyuki Shimizu
Rebecca Nguyen
Jonathan S Stamler
Wei Chao
Masao Kaneki
Fumito Ichinose
Massachusetts General Hospital · USHarvard University · USUniversity Hospitals Case Medical Center · US

Funding

IMPACT OF HYDROGEN SULFIDE ON OUTCOME OF CARDIAC ARREST AND CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSR01HL101930 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ICHINOSE, FUMITO · 2010 to 2014
$2.1M
Improving Outcomes in Cardiac Arrest/CPR with Inhaled Nitric OxideR01HL110378 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ICHINOSE, FUMITO · 2012 to 2015
$2.0M
Impact of nitric oxide synthase on myocardial dysfunction of sepsisR01GM079360 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ICHINOSE, FUMITO · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-101930NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL101930NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL110378NIDDK NIH HHS DK-05827NIGMS NIH HHS GM-079360
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myocardial depression is an important contributor to morbidity and mortality in septic patients. Nitric oxide (NO) plays an important role in the development of septic cardiomyopathy, but also has protective effects. Recent evidence has indicated that NO exerts many of its downstream effects on the cardiovascular system via protein S-nitrosylation, which is negatively regulated by S-nitrosoglutathione reductase (GSNOR), an enzyme promoting denitrosylation. We tested the hypothesis that reducing cardiomyocyte S-nitrosylation by increasing GSNOR activity can improve myocardial dysfunction during sepsis. Therefore, we generated mice with a cardiomyocyte-specific overexpression of GSNOR (GSNOR-CMTg mice) and subjected them to endotoxic shock. Measurements of cardiac function in vivo and ex vivo showed that GSNOR-CMTg mice had a significantly improved cardiac function after lipopolysaccharide challenge (LPS, 50 mg/kg) compared with wild-type (WT) mice. Cardiomyocytes isolated from septic GSNOR-CMTg mice showed a corresponding improvement in contractility compared with WT cells. However, systolic Ca(2+) release was similarly depressed in both genotypes after LPS, indicating that GSNOR-CMTg cardiomyocytes have increased Ca(2+) sensitivity during sepsis. Parameters of inflammation were equally increased in LPS-treated hearts of both genotypes, and no compensatory changes in NO synthase expression levels were found in GSNOR-overexpressing hearts before or after LPS challenge. GSNOR overexpression however significantly reduced total cardiac protein S-nitrosylation during sepsis. Taken together, our results indicate that increasing the denitrosylation capacity of cardiomyocytes protects against sepsis-induced myocardial depression. Our findings suggest that specifically reducing protein S-nitrosylation during sepsis improves cardiac function by increasing cardiac myofilament sensitivity to Ca(2+).

Indexed as

Alcohol DehydrogenaseAnimalsCalciumCardiomyopathiesGlutathione ReductaseLipopolysaccharidesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMyocardial ContractionMyocardiumMyocytes, CardiacNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseShock, SepticAdh5 protein, mouseAlcohol DehydrogenaseCalciumGlutathione ReductaseLipopolysaccharidesNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase

Identifiers

PMID23417863
PMCPMC3625910
OpenAlexW1973273589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.