Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23415570›Full record

ReviewThe Lancet. Neurology2013

Controversies and priorities in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Martin R Turner, Orla Hardiman, Michael Benatar, Benjamin R Brooks, Adriano Chio, Mamede de Carvalho, Paul G Ince, Cindy Lin, Robert G Miller, Hiroshi Mitsumoto and 10 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Lancet. Neurology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 250 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
250citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
43.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02714036 phase1 / phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

A Multi-Center, Open-Label Biomarker Study to Evaluate MN-166 in Subjects With Amyotrophic Literal Sclerosis (ALS)

TypeinterventionalSponsorMediciNovaRan2016 to 2020Enrolled35ConditionsAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisArmsibudilast, Ibudilast
NCT07407725 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Development of a Clinical Outcome Assessment for Assistive Technologies and Brain-Computer-Interfaces

TypeinterventionalSponsorShirley Ryan AbilityLabRan2026 to 2027Enrolled60ConditionsSpinal Cord Injury, ALS (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis)ArmsEye Tracker, Mouth Operated Joystick, Non-invasive electroencephalogram (EEG) Headset, Implantable Brain-Computer-Interface, Personal Assistive Technology
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

250 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 525 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. NEK1 mutations and the risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS): a meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
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190 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 17 institutions in 7 countries.

Martin R TurnerNuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Orla Hardiman
Michael Benatar
Benjamin R Brooks
Adriano Chio
Mamede de Carvalho
Paul G Ince
Cindy Lin
Robert G Miller
Hiroshi Mitsumoto
Garth Nicholson
John Ravits
Pamela J Shaw
Michael Swash
Kevin Talbot
Bryan J Traynor
Leonard H Van den Berg
Jan H Veldink
Steve Vucic
Matthew C Kiernan
University Medical Center Utrecht · NLUniversity of Oxford · GBUniversity of Sheffield · GBAnzac Research Institute · AUCalifornia Pacific Medical Center · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USNational Institute on Aging · USNeuroscience Research Australia · AURoyal Victoria Hospital · GBTrinity College Dublin · IEUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Lisbon · PTUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of North Carolina at Charlotte · USUniversity of Sydney · AUUniversity of Turin · ITUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

Genome wide SNP analysis in Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisZIAAG000933 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI TRAYNOR, BRYAN · 2009 to 2025
$9.8M
Genome wide SNP analysis in Parkinson's diseaseZ01AG000949 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI SINGLETON, ANDREW B · 2006 to 2008
$2.6M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AG000949Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AG000933Medical Research Council G0701923Medical Research Council MR/K01014X/1Motor Neurone Disease Association TURNER/JAN13/944-795NIA NIH HHS Z01-AG000949-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two decades after the discovery that 20% of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) cases were linked to mutations in the superoxide dismutase-1 (SOD1) gene, a substantial proportion of the remainder of cases of familial ALS have now been traced to an expansion of the intronic hexanucleotide repeat sequence in C9orf72. This breakthrough provides an opportunity to re-evaluate longstanding concepts regarding the cause and natural history of ALS, coming soon after the pathological unification of ALS with frontotemporal dementia through a shared pathological signature of cytoplasmic inclusions of the ubiquitinated protein TDP-43. However, with profound clinical, prognostic, neuropathological, and now genetic heterogeneity, the concept of ALS as one disease appears increasingly untenable. This background calls for the development of a more sophisticated taxonomy, and an appreciation of ALS as the breakdown of a wider network rather than a discrete vulnerable population of specialised motor neurons. Identification of C9orf72 repeat expansions in patients without a family history of ALS challenges the traditional division between familial and sporadic disease. By contrast, the 90% of apparently sporadic cases and incomplete penetrance of several genes linked to familial cases suggest that at least some forms of ALS arise from the interplay of multiple genes, poorly understood developmental, environmental, and age-related factors, as well as stochastic events.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsHumans

Identifiers

PMID23415570
PMCPMC4565161
OpenAlexW2156236044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.