ArticleThe American journal on addictions
A comparison of trauma profiles among individuals with prescription opioid, nicotine, or cocaine dependence.
Article in The American journal on addictions. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04760418 (Evaluating the Impact of Trauma, Trauma-Focused Therapy Services, and COVID-19 Among Patients in the University of Kentucky SMART Clinic), which is not on this map. Cited by 46 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Evaluating the Impact of Trauma, Trauma-Focused Therapy Services, and COVID-19 Among Patients in the University of Kentucky SMART Clinic
Who cites it
46 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Neural Underpinnings of Social Stress in Substance Use Disorders.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2022Pooled it
- Prevalence of childhood maltreatment among people with opioid use disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2021Pooled it
- Relationship between interpersonal trauma exposure and addictive behaviors: a systematic review.BMC psychiatry · 2017Pooled it
- Trauma exposure across the lifespan among individuals engaged in treatment with medication for opioid use disorder: differences by gender, PTSD status, and chronic pain.Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy · 2024Trial
- Acting with awareness moderates the association between lifetime exposure to interpersonal traumatic events and craving via trauma symptoms: a moderated indirect effects model.BMC psychiatry · 2022Trial
- Longitudinal effects of interoceptive awareness training through mindful awareness in body-oriented therapy (MABT) as an adjunct to women's substance use disorder treatment: A randomized controlled trial.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2019Trial
- Evaluation of coping as a mediator of the relationship between stressful life events and cancer-related distress.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2017Trial
- Systemic inflammation and metabolic syndrome components in threshold/subthreshold posttraumatic stress disorder and food addiction in a Polish community sample.European journal of psychotraumatology · 2025Article
- The prevalence of smartphone addiction and its related risk factors among Palestinian high school students: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
- Leveraging Trauma Informed Care for Digital Health Intervention Development in Opioid Use Disorder.Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology · 2025Review
- Intimate Partner Violence, Mental Health, and Aging-Related Health Among Men and Women Veterans Across the Lifespan.Journal of general internal medicine · 2024Article
- Noninvasive Vagal Nerve Stimulation for Opioid Use Disorder.Annals of depression and anxiety · 2023Article
- De Novo Ostomy Placement Is Associated with Increased Outpatient Opioid Use In Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2022Article
- Intervening with Opioid-Exposed Newborns:: Modifying an Evidence-Based Parenting Intervention.Delaware journal of public health · 2022Article
- Cingulate circuits are associated with escalation of heroin use and naloxone-induced increases in heroin self-administration.Addiction neuroscience · 2022Article
- Worst Pain Severity Profiles of Oncology Patients Are Associated With Significant Stress and Multiple Co-Occurring Symptoms.The journal of pain · 2022Article
- Determination of Cutpoints for Symptom Burden in Oncology Patients Receiving Chemotherapy.Journal of pain and symptom management · 2022Article
- Miscarriage and Abortion Among Women Attending Harm Reduction Services in Philadelphia: Correlations With Individual, Interpersonal, and Structural Factors.Substance use & misuse · 2022Article
- Pain is reduced by transcutaneous cervical vagus nerve stimulation and correlated with cardiorespiratory variability measures in the context of opioid withdrawal.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- A History of Childhood Maltreatment Has Substance- and Sex-Specific Effects on Craving During Treatment for Substance Use Disorders.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
objectivesExposure to traumatic events is common among individuals with substance use disorders. Little is known, however, about the trauma histories among individuals with various types of addiction.
methodsThe present study compared the trauma histories (general, sexual, physical and emotional) of non-treatment seeking outpatients dependent on prescription opioids (n = 41), nicotine (n = 87) or cocaine (n = 73). The Life Stressor Checklist-Revised (LSC-R) was completed by participants to assess childhood and adult trauma.
resultsThe findings revealed that all three groups endorsed high levels of trauma exposure, with 96.5% of the entire sample experiencing at least one traumatic event in their lifetime. The prescription opiate group experienced a greater number of general and total traumas than the nicotine group. However, no group differences in the number of emotional, physical, or sexual traumas were revealed. The prescription opiate group reported a younger age of first traumatic event than the cocaine group, and was significantly more likely to report childhood traumatic events than both the cocaine and nicotine groups. CONCLUSIONS AND SCIENTIFIC SIGNIFICANCE: The findings provide clinically relevant information that may help improve screening, interventions, and preventative efforts.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.