Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23414215›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic pathology2013

Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 (Trem-1) on blood neutrophils is associated with cytokine inducibility in human E. coli sepsis.

Tobias van Bremen, Daniel Drömann, Karin Luitjens, Christoph Dodt, Klaus Dalhoff, Torsten Goldmann, Bernhard Schaaf

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic pathology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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  12. Urine TREM-1 as a marker of urinary tract infection in children.The Journal of international medical research · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Tobias van BremenMedical Clinic III, University Hospital of Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck 23538, Germany.
Daniel Drömann
Karin Luitjens
Christoph Dodt
Klaus Dalhoff
Torsten Goldmann
Bernhard Schaaf
University of Lübeck · DEGerman Center for Lung Research · DEKlinikum Dortmund · DEMünchen Klinik Bogenhausen · DEUniversity Hospital Schleswig-Holstein · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBacterial sepsis induced immunsuppression via antigen hyporesponsibility increases the risk of nosokomial infections and mortality. Pattern recognition receptors (PRR) might have a central role in the pathophysiology of hyporesponsibility.

methodsIn this study we evaluated in a human E. coli sepsis cohort, the role of PRR including TLR's and Trem-1. Expression of Trem-1, TLR2, TLR4, CD14 and HLA-DR on blood monozytes and neutrophils were examined using flow cytometry from 22 patients with E. coli sepsis and 6 healthy controls. LPS and LTA stimulated TNF alpha, IL-10, IL-8 and IL-6 production was studied in a 24 h whole blood assay. Free cytokine serum concentration of TNF alpha, PCT and IP-10 were evaluated.

resultsWe found a significant higher expression of Trem-1 and TLR-2 on monocytes and neutrophils in patients compared to healthy volunteers. TLR2 expression (p < 0.05) was higher and HLA-DR lower (p < 0.05) on monocytes of patients with severe sepsis compared to patients with simple sepsis. Trem-1 expression was tendentially higher (p = 0,07) on monocytes and lower on neutrophils of patients with severe sepsis. Trem-1 expression on neutrophils was associated with the IL-10 (LPS: r = 0,61, p < 0.02) and TNF-α inducibility (LPS: r = 0,78, p < 0,002). In addition Trem-1 expression on neutrophils shows a negative correlation to the serum levels of TNF alpha (r = -0,63; p < 0,005), IP-10 (r = -0,5; p < 0,035) and procalcitonin (r = -0,59; p < 0,007).

conclusionsPatients with E. coli sepsis are characterized by an association of Trem-1 expression on blood neutrophils with cytokine inducibility. The TREM-1 pathway on neutrophils might play a role in producing an adequate inflammatory and bactericidal response in bacterial sepsis. VIRTUAL SLIDES: The virtual slide(s) for this article can be found here: http://www.diagnosticpathology.diagnomx.eu/vs/4441869398748313.

Indexed as

Immune ToleranceAgedCase-Control StudiesCytokinesEscherichia coli InfectionsFemaleFlow CytometryHLA-DR AntigensHumansInterleukin-10Interleukin-6Interleukin-8Lipopolysaccharide ReceptorsMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMonocytesCXCL8 protein, humanCytokinesHLA-DR AntigensIL10 protein, humanIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-10Interleukin-6Interleukin-8Lipopolysaccharide ReceptorsMembrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, ImmunologicTLR2 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 2TREM1 protein, humanTriggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells-1Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID23414215
PMCPMC3584978
OpenAlexW2130619285

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.