Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23414108›Full record

ArticleJournal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.)2014

A sociobehavioral wellness model of acupuncture use in the United States, 2007.

Dawn M Upchurch, Bethany Wexler Rainisch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Sexual Orientation Differences in Complementary Health Approaches Among Young Adults in the United States.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Dawn M UpchurchDepartment of Community Health Sciences, UCLA School of Public Health , Los Angeles, CA.
Bethany Wexler Rainisch

Funding

NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT002156
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe purpose of this study was to provide updated and more comprehensive data on the correlates and patterns of acupuncture use in the United States, applying a sociobehavioral wellness model of utilization. Predisposing factors, enabling resources, need, and personal health practices were investigated. Patterns of recent usage, including assessing the reason for use based on treatment of a health condition, for wellness, or both, were examined. Also, for the first time, attitudes about acupuncture reported by previous users and never users were presented.

designData from the 2007 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), a cross-sectional, household survey representative of the U.S. civilian population, were used, which included the Complementary and Alternative Medicine supplement. Adults 18 and over (n=22,512) were analyzed. Bivariate prevalence estimates were obtained and logistic regression models were estimated. In addition, all analyses were weighted. OUTCOME MEASURES: The primary outcome measure was recent use of acupuncture, defined as any use in the past 12 months.

resultsIn 2007, 6.8% of adults reported lifetime use of acupuncture and 1.5% reported use in the past 12 months. Multivariate results showed significant effects in the expected directions for multiple variables in each of the four domains of our conceptual model (predisposing factors, enabling resources, need, and personal health practices). Among recent users, close to half reported some mention of wellness as a reason for use. Musculoskeletal conditions and pain were the top health conditions treated and these users, to some extent, integrated conventional and acupuncture care. Negative attitudes or skepticism about acupuncture were not common reasons for nonuse among prior and never users.

conclusionsApplication of a sociobehavioral wellness model to frame correlates and patterns of recent acupuncture use in the Unites States shows promise.

Indexed as

Acupuncture TherapyAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID23414108
PMCPMC3904513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.