Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23413280›Full record

ArticleAnnals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology2013

CYP2C8*3 increases risk of neuropathy in breast cancer patients treated with paclitaxel.

D L Hertz, S Roy, A A Motsinger-Reif, A Drobish, L S Clark, H L McLeod, L A Carey, E C Dees

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02478476 (DNA Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms as Predictors of Platinum and Taxane Related Adverse Events in Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, and Peritoneal Cancer Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 68 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02478476 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

DNA Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms as Predictors of Platinum and Taxane Related Adverse Events in Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, and Peritoneal Cancer Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorOvaGene Oncology, Inc.Ran2015 to 2017Enrolled75ConditionsOvarian Neoplasms, Fallopian Tube Neoplasms, Peritoneal Neoplasms
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Vitamin D Insufficiency as a Risk Factor for Paclitaxel-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy in SWOG S0221.Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN · 2023
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8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

D L HertzDivision of Pharmacotherapy and Experimental Therapeutics, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, UNC Institute for Pharmacogenomics and Individualized Therapy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. danhertz@email.unc.edu
S Roy
A A Motsinger-Reif
A Drobish
L S Clark
H L McLeod
L A Carey
E C Dees
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USOnco Lille · FRTris Pharma (United States) · US

Funding

Virology Research Program (Program 4)P30CA016086 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Deborah F. Tate · 1985 to 2026
$201.5M
Tissue Procurement & PathologyP50CA058223 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KATHERINE A. HOADLEY · 1992 to 2026
$59.3M
UNC CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARD: BPCAUL1RR025747 · NCRR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RUNGE, MARSCHALL S. · 2008 to 2011
$44.6M
Biostatistics Training in the Omics EraT32GM081057 · NIGMS · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI MUSE, SPENCER V. · 2007 to 2019
$2.5M
Genetic Basis of Genotype-by-Environment Interactions Underlying Physiological MoR01GM098856 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA IN TUSCALOOSA · PI MOTSINGER-REIF, ALISON, REED, LAURA K · 2011 to 2015
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS 5P50CA058223NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016086NCI NIH HHS P50 CA058223NCRR NIH HHS 5UL1RR025747-04NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025747NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM098856NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM081057NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM081057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPaclitaxel-induced neuropathy is an adverse event that often leads to therapeutic disruption and patient discomfort. We attempted to replicate a previously reported association between increased neuropathy risk and CYP2C8*3 genotype. PATIENTS AND

methodsDemographic, treatment, and toxicity data were collected for paclitaxel-treated breast cancer patients who were genotyped for the CYP2C8*3 K399R (rs10509681) variant. A log-rank test was used in the primary analysis of European-American patients. An additional independent replication was then attempted in a cohort of African-American patients, followed by modeling of the entire patient cohort with relevant covariates.

resultsIn the primary analysis of 209 European patients, there was an increased risk of paclitaxel-induced neuropathy related to CYP2C8*3 status [HR (per allele) = 1.93 (95% CI: 1.05-3.55), overall log-rank P = 0.006]. The association was replicated in direction and magnitude of effect in 107 African-American patients (P = 0.043). In the Cox model using the entire mixed-race cohort (n = 411), each CYP2C8*3 allele approximately doubled the patient's risk of grade 2+ neuropathy (P = 0.004), and non-Europeans were at higher neuropathy risk than Europeans of similar genotype (P = 0.030).

conclusionsThe increased risk of paclitaxel-induced neuropathy in patients who carry the CYP2C8*3 variant was replicated in two racially distinct patient cohorts.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesBlack or African AmericanBreast NeoplasmsCohort StudiesCytochrome P-450 CYP2C8FemaleGenetic VariationHumansMiddle AgedPaclitaxelParaneoplastic PolyneuropathyRisk FactorsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesCYP2C8 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2C8Paclitaxelchemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathycytochrome P450 2C8*3paclitaxelpharmacogeneticsrace

Identifiers

PMID23413280
PMCPMC3660078
OpenAlexW2170972482

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.