Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23411397›Full record

ArticleBioorganic & medicinal chemistry2013

Small-molecule inhibition of the uPAR·uPA interaction: synthesis, biochemical, cellular, in vivo pharmacokinetics and efficacy studies in breast cancer metastasis.

Timmy Mani, Fang Wang, William Eric Knabe, Anthony L Sinn, May Khanna, Inha Jo, George E Sandusky, George W Sledge, David R Jones, Rajesh Khanna and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Unconventional Secondary Structure Mimics: Ladder-Rungs.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2020
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Timmy ManiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Van Nuys Medical Science Building, MS 4023, 635 Barnhill Drive, Indianapolis, IN 46202-5122, USA.
Fang Wang
William Eric Knabe
Anthony L Sinn
May Khanna
Inha Jo
George E Sandusky
George W Sledge
David R Jones
Rajesh Khanna
Karen E Pollok
Samy O Meroueh

Funding

Tumor Microenvironment and Metastasis ProgramP30CA082709 · NCI · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI Jun Wan · 1999 to 2026
$59.3M
Small-molecule Inhibition of the Interactions of the Urokinase Receptor: A TargeR01CA135380 · NCI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI MEROUEH, SAMY · 2009 to 2012
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS CA135380NCI NIH HHS P30 CA082709NCI NIH HHS R01 CA135380
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The uPAR·uPA protein-protein interaction (PPI) is involved in signaling and proteolytic events that promote tumor invasion and metastasis. A previous study had identified 4 (IPR-803) from computational screening of a commercial chemical library and shown that the compound inhibited uPAR·uPA PPI in competition biochemical assays and invasion cellular studies. Here, we synthesize 4 to evaluate in vivo pharmacokinetic (PK) and efficacy studies in a murine breast cancer metastasis model. First, we show, using fluorescence polarization and saturation transfer difference (STD) NMR, that 4 binds directly to uPAR with sub-micromolar affinity of 0.2 μM. We show that 4 blocks invasion of breast MDA-MB-231, and inhibits matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) breakdown of the extracellular matrix (ECM). Derivatives of 4 also inhibited MMP activity and blocked invasion in a concentration-dependent manner. Compound 4 also impaired MDA-MB-231 cell adhesion and migration. Extensive in vivo PK studies in NOD-SCID mice revealed a half-life of nearly 5h and peak concentration of 5 μM. Similar levels of the inhibitor were detected in tumor tissue up to 10h. Female NSG mice inoculated with highly malignant TMD-MDA-MB-231 in their mammary fat pads showed that 4 impaired metastasis to the lungs with only four of the treated mice showing severe or marked metastasis compared to ten for the untreated mice. Compound 4 is a promising template for the development of compounds with enhanced PK parameters and greater efficacy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBreastBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell MovementFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm MetastasisProtein Interaction MapsReceptors, Urokinase Plasminogen ActivatorSmall Molecule LibrariesAntineoplastic AgentsReceptors, Urokinase Plasminogen ActivatorSmall Molecule LibrariesUrokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator

Identifiers

PMID23411397
PMCPMC3625246

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.