ArticleAmerican journal of public health2013
Community poverty and trends in racial/ethnic survival disparities among people diagnosed with AIDS in Florida, 1993-2004.
Article in American journal of public health, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed.
- A Closer Look at the Perceived Factors Contributing To Late HIV Diagnoses: A Qualitative Study among People with HIV.AIDS and behavior · 2025Article
- Prevalence and characteristics of people with HIV who had late, delayed and timely HIV diagnoses in Florida, 2015-2021.AIDS care · 2025Article
- Are spatial models advantageous for predicting county-level HIV epidemiology across the United States?Spatial and spatio-temporal epidemiology · 2021Article
- An Occupational Heat Stress and Hydration Assessment of Agricultural Workers in North Mexico.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Article
- Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Failure to Initiate HIV Care: Role of HIV Testing Site, Individual Factors, and Neighborhood Factors, Florida, 2014-2015.Journal of health care for the poor and underserved · 2018Article
- Individual and Neighborhood Determinants of Late HIV Diagnosis Among Latinos, Florida, 2007-2011.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2017Article
- Black-White and Country of Birth Disparities in Retention in HIV Care and Viral Suppression among Latinos with HIV in Florida, 2015.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2017Article
- Racial-ethnic differences in all-cause and HIV mortality, Florida, 2000-2011.Annals of epidemiology · 2016Article
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- Black-White Latino Racial Disparities in HIV Survival, Florida, 2000-2011.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2015Article
- Individual and neighborhood predictors of mortality among HIV-positive Latinos with history of injection drug use, Florida, 2000-2011.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2015Article
- Sex and Racial/Ethnic Differences in Premature Mortality Due to HIV: Florida, 2000-2009.Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesWe described the racial/ethnic disparities in survival among people diagnosed with AIDS in Florida from 1993 to 2004, as the availability of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) became widespread. We determined whether these disparities decreased after controlling for measures of community-level socioeconomic status.
methodsWe compared survival from all causes between non-Hispanic Blacks and non-Hispanic Whites vis-a-vis survival curves and Cox proportional hazards models controlling for demographic, clinical, and area-level poverty factors.
resultsRacial/ethnic disparities in survival peaked for those diagnosed during the early implementation of HAART (1996-1998) with a Black-to-White hazard ratio (HR) of 1.72 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.62, 1.83) for males and 1.40 (95% CI = 1.24, 1.59) for females. These HRs declined significantly to 1.48 (95% CI = 1.35, 1.64) for males and nonsignificantly to 1.25 (95% CI = 1.05, 1.48) for females in the 2002 to 2004 diagnosis cohort. Disparities decreased significantly for males but not females when controlling for baseline demographic factors and CD4 count and percentage, and became nonsignificant in the 2002 to 2004 cohort after controlling for area poverty.
conclusionsArea poverty appears to play a role in racial/ethnic disparities even after controlling for demographic factors and CD4 count and percentage.
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