Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23409791›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2013

Improvement of left ventricular remodeling after myocardial infarction with eight weeks L-thyroxine treatment in rats.

Yue-Feng Chen, Nathan Y Weltman, Xiang Li, Steven Youmans, David Krause, Anthony Martin Gerdes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Nanoscale organization of cardiac calcium channels is dependent on thyroid hormone status.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
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  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Thyroid hormones and cardiovascular disease.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2017
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Cardioprotection and thyroid hormones.Heart failure reviews · 2016
    Review
  18. Thyroid hormones and cardiac remodeling.Heart failure reviews · 2016
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yue-Feng ChenDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, NYIT College of Osteopathic Medicine, New York Institute of Technology, Old Westbury, NY 11568, USA.
Nathan Y Weltman
Xiang Li
Steven Youmans
David Krause
Anthony Martin Gerdes
New York Institute of Technology · USUniversity of South Dakota · US

Funding

Low Thyroid function and myocardial infarctionR01HL103671 · NHLBI · NEW YORK INST OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GERDES, ANTHONY MARTIN · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
Thyroid hormone regulation of vasculature in adult myocardiumR01HL093160 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH DAKOTA · PI GERDES, ANTHONY MARTIN · 2009 to 2010
$814k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093160-01A1NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL103671NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL103671-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeft ventricular (LV) remodeling following large transmural myocardial infarction (MI) remains a pivotal clinical issue despite the advance of medical treatment over the past few decades. Identification of new medications to improve the remodeling process and prevent progression to heart failure after MI is critical. Thyroid hormones (THs) have been shown to improve LV function and remodeling in animals post-MI and in the human setting. However, changes in underlying cellular remodeling resulting from TH treatment are not clear.

methodsMI was produced in adult female Sprague-Dawley rats by ligation of the left descending coronary artery. L-thyroxine (T4) pellet (3.3 mg, 60 days sustained release) was used to treat MI rats for 8 weeks. Isolated myocyte shape, arterioles, and collagen deposition in the non-infarcted area were measured at terminal study.

resultsT4 treatment improved LV ±dp/dt, normalized TAU, and increased myocyte cross-sectional area without further increasing myocyte length in MI rats. T4 treatment increased the total LV tissue area by 34%, increased the non-infarcted tissue area by 41%, and increased the thickness of non-infarcted area by 36% in MI rats. However, myocyte volume accounted for only ~1/3 of the increase in myocyte mass in the non-infarct area, indicating the presence of more myocytes with treatment. T4 treatment tended to increase the total length of smaller arterioles (5 to 15 μm) proportional to LV weight increase and also decreased collagen deposition in the LV non-infarcted area. A tendency for increased metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) expression and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases (TIMPs) -1 to -4 expression was also observed in T4 treated MI rats.

conclusionsThese results suggest that long-term T4 treatment after MI has beneficial effects on myocyte, arteriolar, and collagen matrix remodeling in the non-infarcted area. Most importantly, results suggest improved survival of myocytes in the peri-infarct area.

Indexed as

AnimalsArteriolesBody WeightCollagenEchocardiographyFemaleMyocardial InfarctionOrgan SizeRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionThyroxineTriiodothyronineVentricular RemodelingCollagenThyroxineTriiodothyronine

Identifiers

PMID23409791
PMCPMC3576349
OpenAlexW2165336308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.