Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23409121›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

HIF-1α overexpression in ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers.

Petra van der Groep, Paul J van Diest, Yvonne H C M Smolders, Margreet G E M Ausems, Rob B van der Luijt, Fred H Menko, Joost Bart, Elisabeth G E de Vries, Elsken van der Wall

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Plasma Metabolome Signature Indicative ofFrontiers in oncology · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Collagen (XI) alpha-1 chain is an independent prognostic factor in breast ductal carcinoma in situ.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2019
    Article
  12. Geometric characteristics of collagen have independent prognostic significance in breast ductal carcinoma in situ: an image analysis study.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Petra van der GroepDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands. p.vandergroep@umcutrecht.nl
Paul J van Diest
Yvonne H C M Smolders
Margreet G E M Ausems
Rob B van der Luijt
Fred H Menko
Joost Bart
Elisabeth G E de Vries
Elsken van der Wall
Utrecht University · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity Medical Center · USUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies have revealed that BRCA1 and BRCA2 germline mutation-related breast cancers show frequent overexpression of hypoxia inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α), the key regulator of the hypoxia response. However, the question remained whether hypoxia is a late stage bystander or a true carcinogenetic event in patients with hereditary predisposition. We therefore studied HIF-1α overexpression in ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), an established precursor of invasive breast cancer.We used immunohistochemistry to examine the expression of the hypoxia markers HIF-1α, CAIX and Glut-1 in DCIS and available invasive carcinoma lesions of 32 BRCA1, 16 BRCA2 and 77 non-BRCA mutation-related cases. HIF-1α expression was detected in 63% of BRCA1 and 62% of BRCA2 as compared to 34% of non-BRCA mutation-related DCIS cases (p = 0.005). CAIX overexpression was present in 56% of BRCA1 and 44% of BRCA2 as compared to 6% of non-BRCA mutation-related DCIS cases (p = 0.000). Glut-1 overexpression was observed in 59% of BRCA1, 75% of BRCA2 and 67% of non-BRCA mutation-related DCIS cases (p = 0.527). Overall, HIF-1α, CAIX and Glut-1 expression in BRCA mutation-related DCIS matched the expression in the accompanying invasive cancers in 60% or more of cases. In non-BRCA mutation-related cases the expression of the hypoxia markers in DCIS matched the expression in the invasive part in 46% or more of the cases.Although BRCA1 and BRCA2 germline mutation-related invasive breast cancers are different in many ways, the hypoxia-related proteins HIF-1α, CAIX and Glut-1 are expressed in both DCIS and invasive lesions of BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers. This suggests that hypoxia may already play a role in the DCIS stage of BRCA1 and BRCA2 germline mutation related breast carcinogenesis, and may also drive cancer progression. Hypoxia-related proteins are therefore putative targets for therapy and molecular imaging for early detection and monitoring therapy response in BRCA mutation patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Intraductal, NoninfiltratingFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGerm-Line MutationHeterozygoteHumansHypoxiaHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm InvasivenessBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit

Identifiers

PMID23409121
PMCPMC3568038
OpenAlexW2041432445

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.