Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23408884›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2013

P53-mediated rapid induction of apoptosis conveys resistance to viral infection in Drosophila melanogaster.

Bo Liu, Susanta K Behura, Rollie J Clem, Anette Schneemann, James Becnel, David W Severson, Lei Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. P53 and Apoptosis in the Drosophila Model.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Bo LiuDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology & UF Shands Cancer Center, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America.
Susanta K Behura
Rollie J Clem
Anette Schneemann
James Becnel
David W Severson
Lei Zhou
University of Florida Health · USUniversity of Notre Dame · USCenter for Medical, Agricultural and Veterinary Entomology · USKansas State University · USScripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Drosophila Transgenic RNAi Resource ProjectR01GM084947 · NIGMS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI PERRIMON, NORBERT · 2008 to 2019
$9.8M
Virus-host interactions during nodaviral infectionR01GM053491 · NIGMS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI SCHNEEMANN, ANETTE · 1996 to 2013
$4.9M
Molecular Genetics of Dengue Resistance in MosquitoesR01AI059342 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI SEVERSON, DAVID W · 2004 to 2008
$3.2M
Systematic analysis of cell death regulation in mosquitoesR56AI079074 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI ZHOU, LEI · 2008 to 2009
$652k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059342NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI059342NIAID NIH HHS R21-AI070513NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI079074NIAID NIH HHS R56-AI079074NIGMS NIH HHS GM053491NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM053491NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084947NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM084947
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arthropod-borne pathogens account for millions of deaths each year. Understanding the genetic mechanisms controlling vector susceptibility to pathogens has profound implications for developing novel strategies for controlling insect-transmitted infectious diseases. The fact that many viruses carry genes that have anti-apoptotic activity has long led to the hypothesis that induction of apoptosis could be a fundamental innate immune response. However, the cellular mechanisms mediating the induction of apoptosis following viral infection remained enigmatic, which has prevented experimental verification of the functional significance of apoptosis in limiting viral infection in insects. In addition, studies with cultured insect cells have shown that there is sometimes a lack of apoptosis, or the pro-apoptotic response happens relatively late, thus casting doubt on the functional significance of apoptosis as an innate immunity. Using in vivo mosquito models and the native route of infection, we found that there is a rapid induction of reaper-like pro-apoptotic genes within a few hours following exposure to DNA or RNA viruses. Recapitulating a similar response in Drosophila, we found that this rapid induction of apoptosis requires the function of P53 and is mediated by a stress-responsive regulatory region upstream of reaper. More importantly, we showed that the rapid induction of apoptosis is responsible for preventing the expression of viral genes and blocking the infection. Genetic changes influencing this rapid induction of reaper-like pro-apoptotic genes led to significant differences in susceptibility to viral infection.

Indexed as

AedesAnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBaculoviridaeCells, CulturedDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleGene Expression Regulation, ViralImmunity, InnateInsect VectorsLarvaModels, BiologicalNeuropeptidesApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsDrosophila ProteinsHID protein, DrosophilaNeuropeptidesp53 protein, DrosophilaRNA, Viralrpr protein, DrosophilaTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID23408884
PMCPMC3567152
OpenAlexW2151317959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.