Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23408872›Full record

ArticleNeurology2013

Multiple molecular mechanisms for a single GABAA mutation in epilepsy.

Christopher A Reid, Taehwan Kim, A Marie Phillips, Jun Low, Samuel F Berkovic, Bernhard Luscher, Steven Petrou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Biomolecules · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The K328M substitution in the human GABANeurobiology of disease · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Dravet syndrome-associated mutations inBrain communications · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Christopher A ReidFlorey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Australia. careid@unimelb.edu.au
Taehwan Kim
A Marie Phillips
Jun Low
Samuel F Berkovic
Bernhard Luscher
Steven Petrou

Funding

GABAergic Control of Depression Related Brain StatesR01MH099851 · NIMH · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI LUSCHER, BERNHARD · 2013 to 2019
$3.2M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH099851
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo understand the molecular basis and differential penetrance of febrile seizures and absence seizures in patients with the γ2(R43Q) GABA receptor mutation.

methodsSpike-and-wave discharges and thermal seizure susceptibility were measured in heterozygous GABA γ2 knock-out and GABA γ2(R43Q) knock-in mice models crossed to different mouse strains.

resultsBy comparing the GABA γ2 knock-out with the GABA γ2(R43Q) knock-in mouse model we show that haploinsufficiency underlies the genesis of absence seizures but cannot account for the thermal seizure susceptibility. Additionally, while the expression of the absence seizure phenotype was very sensitive to mouse background genetics, the thermal seizure phenotype was not.

conclusionsOur results show that a single gene mutation can cause distinct seizure phenotypes through independent molecular mechanisms. A lack of effect of genetic background on thermal seizure susceptibility is consistent with the higher penetrance of febrile seizures compared to absence seizures seen in family members with the mutation. These mouse studies help to provide a conceptual framework within which clinical heterogeneity seen in genetic epilepsy can be explained.

Indexed as

AnimalsEpilepsyFemaleGene Knock-In TechniquesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred DBAMice, KnockoutMutationReceptors, GABA-AGabrg2 protein, mouseReceptors, GABA-A

Identifiers

PMID23408872
PMCPMC3653202

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.