Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23408435›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2013

An automated algorithm to identify and quantify brown adipose tissue in human 18F-FDG-PET/CT scans.

Megan R Ruth, Tyler Wellman, Gustavo Mercier, Thomas Szabo, Caroline M Apovian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. mSphere · 2021
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Molecular imaging of brown adipose tissue in health and disease.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Megan R RuthSection of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Nutrition, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Tyler Wellman
Gustavo Mercier
Thomas Szabo
Caroline M Apovian

Funding

Transgenic CoreP30DK046200 · NIDDK · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI CORKEY, BARBARA E. · 1992 to 2021
$25.0M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR025771 · NCRR · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI CENTER, DAVID M. · 2008 to 2011
$17.6M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025771NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK046200NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK46200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo develop an algorithm to identify and quantify BAT from PET/CT scans without radiologist interpretation. DESIGN AND

methodsCases (n = 17) were randomly selected from PET/CT scans with documented "brown fat" by the reviewing radiologist. Controls (n = 18) had no documented "brown fat" and were matched with cases for age (49.7 [31.0-63.0] vs. 52.4 [24.0-70.0] yrs), outdoor temperature at scan date (51.8 [38.9-77.0] vs. 54.9 [35.2-74.6] °F), sex (F/M: 15/2 cases; 16/2 controls) and BMI (28.2 [20.0-45.7] vs. 26.8 [21.4-37.1] kg/m(2) ]). PET/CT scans and algorithm-generated images were read by the same radiologist blinded to scan identity. Regions examined included neck, mediastinum, supraclavicular fossae, axilla and paraspinal soft tissues. BAT was scored 0 for no BAT; 1 for faint uptake possibly compatible with BAT or unknown; and 2 for BAT positive.

resultsAgreement between the algorithm and PET/CT scan readings was 85.7% across all regions. The algorithm had a low false negative (1.6%) and higher false positive rate (12.7%). The false positive rate was greater in mediastinum, axilla and neck regions.

conclusionThe algorithm's low false negative rate combined with further refinement will yield a useful tool for efficient BAT identification in a rapidly growing field particularly as it applies to obesity.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAdipose Tissue, BrownAdultBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedNeckPositron-Emission TomographyTomography, X-Ray ComputedFluorodeoxyglucose F18

Identifiers

PMID23408435
PMCPMC3910095

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.