Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23408211›Full record

ArticleMedical molecular morphology2013

Thickening of the cell wall in macrolide-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Yukiyoshi Hyo, Sakuo Yamada, Kenji Fukutsuji, Tamotsu Harada

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Medical molecular morphology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Transcriptomics Analysis of the Chinese Pear Pathotype ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Correlation between resistance mechanisms inInfection and drug resistance · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yukiyoshi HyoDepartment of Otolaryngology, Kawasaki Medical School, 577 Matsusima, Kurasiki, Okayama, 701-0192, Japan, yuki-hyo@med.kawasaki-m.ac.jp.
Sakuo Yamada
Kenji Fukutsuji
Tamotsu Harada

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macrolides are widely used at low dosage for long-term therapy of chronic sinusitis. Twenty clinical macrolide-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains were morphologically compared with 10 clinical macrolide-sensitive strains. PCR amplification was performed to determine the presence of four known macrolide resistance genes. Transmission electron microscopy revealed significantly thicker cell walls in clinical macrolide-resistant strains. Even though the ultrastructural characteristics were shared by all macrolide-resistant strains, they were not associated with the presence or absence of the known macrolide-resistance genes. We also demonstrated that macrolide-resistant mutant strains derived in vitro from a macrolide-sensitive parent strain had thickened cell walls and did not harbor the known macrolide-resistance genes. These results, therefore, revealed that macrolide-resistant S. aureus strains have thickened cell walls as a common ultrastructural characteristic and that cell wall thickening is likely mediated by an unknown gene which is unrelated to any known macrolide resistance gene.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsCell WallMacrolidesMethyltransferasesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionStaphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsErmA protein, BacteriaMacrolidesMethyltransferases

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.