Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23408034›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology2013

Fish oil and neurovascular reactivity to mental stress in humans.

Jason R Carter, Christopher E Schwartz, Huan Yang, Michael J Joyner

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Sympathetic neural reactivity to mental stress in humans: test-retest reproducibility.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2015
    Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Elevated resting blood pressure augments autonomic imbalance in posttraumatic stress disorder.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Sympathetic neural reactivity to mental stress in offspring of hypertensive parents: 20 years revisited.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jason R CarterDepartment of Kinesiology and Integrative Physiology, Michigan Technological University, 1400 Townsend Dr., Houghton, MI 49931, USA. jcarter@mtu.edu
Christopher E Schwartz
Huan Yang
Michael J Joyner
Michigan Technological University · USMayo Clinic · USNew York Medical College · US

Funding

Fish oil and neurovascular control in humansR15HL088689 · NHLBI · MICHIGAN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY · PI CARTER, JASON R · 2008 to 2009
$232k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-088689
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Omega-3 fatty acids found in fish oil have been suggested to protect against cardiovascular disease, yet underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Despite the well-documented link between mental stress and cardiovascular risk, no study has examined neural cardiovascular reactivity to mental stress after fish oil supplementation. We hypothesized that fish oil would blunt the blood pressure, heart rate (HR), and muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) responsiveness to mental stress and/or augment limb vasodilation associated with mental stress. Blood pressure, HR, MSNA, forearm vascular conductance (FVC), and calf vascular conductance (CVC) responses were recorded during a 5-min mental stress protocol in 67 nonhypertensive subjects before and after 8 wk of fish oil (n = 34) or placebo supplementation (n = 33). Fish oil blunted HR reactivity to mental stress (group × condition × time interactions, P = 0.012) but did not alter blood pressure reactivity to mental stress (interactions, P > 0.05). Fish oil blunted total MSNA reactivity to mental stress (interaction, P = 0.039) but did not alter MSNA burst frequency and burst incidence reactivity (interactions, P > 0.05). Finally, fish oil significantly blunted CVC reactivity to mental stress (interaction, P = 0.013) but did not alter FVC reactivity (interaction, P > 0.05). In conclusion, 8 wk of fish oil supplementation significantly attenuated both HR and total MSNA reactivity to mental stress and elicited a paradoxical blunting of calf vascular conductance. These findings support and extend the growing evidence that fish oil may have positive health benefits regarding neural cardiovascular control in humans.

Indexed as

AdultBlood PressureDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFish OilsForearmHeart RateHumansLegMaleMuscle, SkeletalStress, PsychologicalSympathetic Nervous SystemVascular ResistanceYoung AdultFish Oils

Identifiers

PMID23408034
PMCPMC3627943
OpenAlexW2128427462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.