Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23407043›Full record

ArticleInflammatory bowel diseases

The overlap of functional abdominal pain in pediatric Crohn's disease.

Lori A Zimmerman, Arvind I Srinath, Alka Goyal, Athos Bousvaros, Peter Ducharme, Eva Szigethy, Samuel Nurko

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammatory bowel diseases. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Autonomic nervous system abnormalities in children with inflammatory bowel disease and irritable bowel syndrome: a comparative study.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lori A ZimmermanDepartment of Gastroenterology/Nutrition, Children's Hospital Boston, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Arvind I Srinath
Alka Goyal
Athos Bousvaros
Peter Ducharme
Eva Szigethy
Samuel Nurko
Boston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Patient Oriented Research in Pediatric Motility and Related DisordersK24DK082792 · NIDDK · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI NURKO, SAMUEL · 2009 to 2013
$923k
CHARACTERIZATION OF HEPATIC GLUCOSE PRODUCTION IN SITUF32DK008279 · NIDDK · CORNELL UNIVERSITY ITHACA · PI CANFIELD, WESLEY K · 1988 to 1990
–
NIDDK NIH HHS DK082792ANIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK082792NIMH NIH HHS R01MH07777
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren with Crohn's disease (CD) may report abdominal pain despite clinical remission, suggesting that functional abdominal pain (FAP) may be playing a role. The aim of this study was to explore the presence and impact of FAP in children with CD in remission.

methodsChildren, aged 9 to 17 years, with CD were enrolled. Demographic information, the Pediatric Crohn's Disease Activity Index, and the Children's Depression Inventory were obtained. Disease remission was defined by physician global assessment, normal laboratories findings, absence of 3 or more stools a day, nocturnal stooling, bloody diarrhea, concurrent steroid therapy, strictures, or disease flare within 6 months. FAP was defined as patients with abdominal pain and CD remission. Rates of depression (Children's Depression Inventory >9) were compared.

resultsOf 307 children, 139 reported abdominal pain. Of this group, 18 of 139 (13%) children met the criteria for FAP. Despite clinical remission, 8 of 18 patients with CD having FAP were classified with active disease by Pediatric Crohn's Disease Activity Index. These patients had a higher rate of depression than patients with CD in remission with no abdominal pain (55.6% versus 29.9%; P = 0.03), similar to patients with abdominal pain from active CD (55.6% versus 44.8%; P = 0.62).

conclusionsA proportion of children with CD in remission have FAP. These children are at significant risk of depression. Future studies are needed to determine whether depression contributes to functional pain development or if pain itself leads to depression. Especially given that functional pain may exaggerate disease activity, clinicians caring for children with CD and FAP should consider evaluating for depressive disorders before escalating therapy.

Indexed as

Abdominal PainAdolescentChildColonoscopyCrohn DiseaseDepressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleProspective StudiesRemission Induction

Identifiers

PMID23407043
PMCPMC3877619
OpenAlexW2044687532

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.