Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23406923›Full record

ArticlePrion

The prion protein M129V polymorphism: longevity and cognitive impairment among Polish centenarians.

Ewa Golanska, Monika Sieruta, Elizabeth Corder, Sylwia M Gresner, Anna Pfeffer, Malgorzata Chodakowska-Zebrowska, Tomasz M Sobow, Izabela Klich, Malgorzata Mossakowska, Aleksandra Szybinska and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prion. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 90% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Early Stages of RNA-Mediated Conversion of Human Prions.The journal of physical chemistry. B · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ewa GolanskaDepartment of Molecular Pathology and Neuropathology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland. ewa.golanska@umed.lodz.pl
Monika Sieruta
Elizabeth Corder
Sylwia M Gresner
Anna Pfeffer
Malgorzata Chodakowska-Zebrowska
Tomasz M Sobow
Izabela Klich
Malgorzata Mossakowska
Aleksandra Szybinska
Maria Barcikowska
Pawel P Liberski
Medical University of Lodz · PLInternational Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology · PLPolish Academy of Sciences · PLCentral Clinical Hospital · PLSanta Fe Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The PRNP gene encodes the cellular isoform of prion protein (PrP (c) ). The M129V polymorphism influences the risk of prion diseases and may modulate the rate of neurodegeneration with age. We present the first study of the polymorphism among Polish centenarians. In the control group (n = 165, ages 18 to 56 years) the observed M129V genotype frequencies agreed with those expected according to the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (MM, MV, VV): 43%, 44%, 13% (HWE p > 0.05). Among centenarians (n = 150, ages 100 to 107) both homozygotes were more common than expected and HWE was rejected: 46%, 37%, 17% (expected 42%, 46%, 13%; HWE p = 0.025). This finding is consistent with a higher mortality rate among heterozygotes. However, the observed allele and genotype frequencies did not differ significantly between the oldest-old and the young controls. The genotypic frequencies were not related to severe cognitive impairment among the centenarians.

Indexed as

LongevityPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdolescentAdultAged, 80 and overCognition DisordersFemaleHomozygoteHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrionsWhite PeopleYoung AdultPrionscentenarianscodon 129 polymorphismcognitive impairmentgenetic epidemiologylongevityM129VPRNPselective mortality

Identifiers

PMID23406923
PMCPMC3783110
OpenAlexW2090710648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.