Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23406467›Full record

ArticleBMC biology2013

Notch2 is required in somatic cells for breakdown of ovarian germ-cell nests and formation of primordial follicles.

Jingxia Xu, Thomas Gridley

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Roles of the Notch Signaling Pathway in Ovarian Functioning.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Building a resilient ovarian reserve: Early soma-oocyte interactions.Current topics in developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Epigenetic programming in the ovarian reserve.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2023
    Article
  11. Steroidogenic factor 1 (SF-1;Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  12. Perivascular cells support folliculogenesis in the developing ovary.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  13. Effects and potential mechanism of CaInternational journal of molecular medicine · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. The Crazy Ovary.Genes · 2021
    Review
  19. Primordial Follicle Formation - Some Assembly Required.Current opinion in endocrine and metabolic research · 2021
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jingxia XuThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME 04609, USA.
Thomas Gridley
Jackson Laboratory · USMaine Medical Center · US

Funding

GENETIC CONTROL OF MESODERM AND NEURAL CREST FORMATIONR01HD034883 · NICHD · MAINEHEALTH · PI GRIDLEY, THOMAS HOOKER · 1998 to 2012
$4.4M
COBRE in Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative MedicineP20GM103465 · NIGMS · MAINEHEALTH · PI WOJCHOWSKI, DON MICHAEL · 2012 to 2012
$2.0M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD034883NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103465
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the mouse ovary, oocytes initially develop in clusters termed germ-cell nests. Shortly after birth, these germ-cell nests break apart, and the oocytes individually become surrounded by somatic granulosa cells to form primordial follicles. Notch signaling plays essential roles during oogenesis in Drosophila, and recent studies have suggested that Notch signaling also plays an essential role during oogenesis and ovary development in mammals. However, no in vivo loss-of-function studies have been performed to establish whether Notch family receptors have an essential physiological role during normal ovarian development in mutant mice.

resultsFemale mice with conditional deletion of the Notch2 gene in somatic granulosa cells of the ovary exhibited reduced fertility, accompanied by the formation of multi-oocyte follicles, which became hemorrhagic by 7 weeks of age. Formation of multi-oocyte follicles resulted from defects in breakdown of the primordial germ-cell nests. The ovaries of the Notch2 conditional mutant mice had increased numbers of oocytes, but decreased numbers of primordial follicles. Oocyte numbers in the Notch2 conditional mutants were increased not by excess or extended cellular proliferation, but as a result of decreased oocyte apoptosis.

conclusionsOur work demonstrates that Notch2-mediated signaling in the somatic-cell lineage of the mouse ovary regulates oocyte apoptosis non-cell autonomously, and is essential for regulating breakdown of germ-cell nests and formation of primordial follicles. This model provides a new resource for studying the developmental and physiological roles of Notch signaling during mammalian reproductive biology.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleFertilityGene DeletionMiceOocytesOvarian FollicleOvaryReceptor, Notch2Notch2 protein, mouseReceptor, Notch2

Identifiers

PMID23406467
PMCPMC3606475
OpenAlexW2035382892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.