Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23404915›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2013

Racial/ethnic differences in the prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus and maternal overweight and obesity, by nativity, Florida, 2004-2007.

Shin Y Kim, William Sappenfield, Andrea J Sharma, Hoyt G Wilson, Connie L Bish, Hamisu M Salihu, Lucinda J England

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Gestational Diabetes and International Migration.Journal of the Endocrine Society · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Ethnic Disparities in Gestational Diabetes.Current diabetes reports · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Development of filter paper hemoglobin A1c assay applicable to newborn screening.Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shin Y KimDivision of Reproductive Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. skim1@cdc.gov
William Sappenfield
Andrea J Sharma
Hoyt G Wilson
Connie L Bish
Hamisu M Salihu
Lucinda J England
National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USFlorida Department of Health · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe examined the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) among foreign-born and U.S.-born mothers by race/ethnicity and BMI category. DESIGN AND

methodWe used 2004-2007 linked birth certificate and maternal hospital discharge data of live, singleton deliveries in Florida to compare GDM risk among foreign-born and U.S.-born mothers by race/ethnicity and BMI category. We examined maternal BMI and controlled for maternal age, parity, and height.

resultsOverall, 22.4% of the women in our study were foreign born. The relative risk (RR) of GDM among women who were overweight or obese (BMI ≥ 25.0 kg m(-2)) was higher than among women with normal BMI (18.5-24.9 kg m(-2)) regardless of nativity, ranging from 1.3 (95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.0, 1.9) to 3.8 (95% CI = 2.1, 7.2).Foreign-born women also had a higher GDM risk than U.S.-born women, with RR ranging from 1.1 (95% CI = 1.1, 1.2) to 2.1 (95% CI = 1.4, 3.1). This finding was independent of BMI, age, parity, and height for all racial/ethnicity groups.

conclusionsAlthough we found differences in age, parity, and height by nativity, these differences did not substantially reduce the increased risk of GDM among foreign-born mothers. Health practitioners should be aware of and have a better understanding of how race/ethnicity and nativity can affect women with a high risk of GDM. Although BMI is a major risk factor for GDM, it does not appear to be associated with race/ethnicity or nativity.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexAdolescentAdultDiabetes, GestationalEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleFloridaHumansObesityOverweightPregnancyPrevalenceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID23404915
PMCPMC4392762
OpenAlexW2060442023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.