Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23404896›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2013

Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 variant interacts with saturated fatty acids in Puerto Ricans.

Caren E Smith, Katherine L Tucker, Yu-Chi Lee, Chao-Qiang Lai, Laurence D Parnell, José M Ordovás

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01231958 (The Boston Puerto Rican Health Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01231958 completednot on this map

The Boston Puerto Rican Health Study: Center for Population Health and Health Disparities

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of Massachusetts, LowellRan2004 to 2017Enrolled1,650ConditionsCardiovascular Risk FactorArmsThe Heart Healthy Initiative for Hispanic Adults (HIP)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Caren E SmithNutrition and Genomics Laboratory, Jean Mayer US Department of Agriculture Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Katherine L Tucker
Yu-Chi Lee
Chao-Qiang Lai
Laurence D Parnell
José M Ordovás
Tufts University · USJean Mayer Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging · USNortheastern University · US

Funding

STATISTICSP50HL105185 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS LOWELL · PI FALCON, LUIS MIGUEL · 2010 to 2015
$10.4M
Center for Research/Nutrition &Health among the ElderlyP01AG023394 · NIA · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI TUCKER, KATHERINE L · 2003 to 2007
$8.1M
GENE/DIET EFFECTS ON PLASMA LIPOPROTEIN LEVELSR01HL054776 · NHLBI · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI ORDOVAS, JOSE M. · 1996 to 2010
$2.6M
PAT PROTEINS: GENE-DIET INTERACTIONS OBESITY RISK AND HEALTHR01DK075030 · NIDDK · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI ORDOVAS, JOSE M. · 2007 to 2009
$989k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL54776NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL105185NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL054776NIA NIH HHS 5P01AG023394-02NIA NIH HHS P01 AG023394NIDDK NIH HHS DK075030NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK075030NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD003562
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLow-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1) is a multifunctional endocytic receptor that is highly expressed in adipocytes and the hypothalamus. Animal models and in vitro studies support a role for LRP1 in adipocyte metabolism and leptin signaling, but genetic polymorphisms have not been evaluated for obesity in people. DESIGN AND

methodsWe examined whether dietary fats (eg., saturated, polyunsaturated) modulated the association of LRP1 rs1799986 with anthropometric traits. We studied a population-based sample of Puerto Ricans (n = 920, aged 45-74 y) living in the Boston area.We examined whether dietary fats (eg., saturated, polyunsaturated) modulated the association of LRP1 rs1799986 with anthropometric traits. We studied a population-based sample of Puerto Ricans (n = 920, aged 45-74 y) living in the Boston area.

resultsIn multivariable linear regression models, we dichotomized saturated fat intake and found significant interaction terms between total saturated fatty acids and LRP1 rs1799986 genotype for BMI (P=0.006) and hip (P = 0.002). High intake of saturated fat was associated with higher BMI (P = 0.001), waist (P = 0.008) and hip (P=0.003) in minor allele carriers (CT+TT) compared to CC participants. Further analysis of dichotomized individual saturated fatty acids revealed that interactions were strongest for two individual longer chain fatty acids. High intake of palmitic acid (C16:0; P = 0.0007) and high stearic acid intake (C18:0; P = 0.005) were associated with higher BMI in T carriers. Interactions were not detected for polyunsaturated fatty acids.

conclusionsGene-diet interactions at the LRP1 locus support the hypothesis that susceptibility to weight gain based on saturated fatty acids is modified by genotype and possibly by chain length. These results may facilitate the development of a panel of genetic candidates for use in optimizing dietary recommendations for obesity management.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAdiposityAgedBody Mass IndexBostonDietDietary FatsEnergy IntakeFatty AcidsFemaleGene-Environment InteractionGene FrequencyGenetic LociGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHispanic or LatinoDietary FatsFatty AcidsLeptinLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1LRP1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23404896
PMCPMC3630241
OpenAlexW2071824144

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.