Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23403740›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity2013

Functional genomics of the human high-density lipoprotein receptor scavenger receptor BI: an old dog with new tricks.

Alexandra C Chadwick, Daisy Sahoo

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. miRNAs and High-Density Lipoprotein metabolism.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2016
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. New developments in selective cholesteryl ester uptake.Current opinion in lipidology · 2013
    Review
  7. Scavenger receptors in homeostasis and immunity.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexandra C ChadwickDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism & Clinical Nutrition, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Daisy Sahoo
Medical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

Selective Uptake and Hydrolysis of Cholesteryl Ester by SR-BIR01HL058012 · NHLBI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI SAHOO, DAISY · 1997 to 2023
$8.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL58012NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL058012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe athero-protective role of scavenger receptor BI (SR-BI) is primarily attributed to its ability to selectively transfer cholesteryl esters from high-density lipoproteins (HDLs) to the liver during reverse cholesterol transport (RCT). In this review, we highlight recent findings that reveal the impact of SR-BI on lipid levels and cardiovascular disease in humans. Moreover, additional responsibilities of SR-BI in modulating adrenal and platelet function, as well as female fertility in humans, are discussed. RECENT

findingsHeterozygote carriers of P297S, S112F and T175A-mutant SR-BI receptors were identified in patients with high HDL-cholesterol levels. HDL from P297S-SR-BI carriers was unable to mediate macrophage cholesterol efflux, whereas hepatocytes expressing P297S-SR-BI were unable to mediate the selective uptake of HDL-cholesteryl esters. S112F and T175A-mutant receptors exhibited similar impaired cholesterol transport functions in vitro. Reduced SR-BI function in P297S carriers was also associated with decreased steroidogenesis and altered platelet function. Further, human population studies identified SCARB1 variants associated with female infertility. SUMMARY: Identification of SR-BI variants confirms the key role of this receptor in influencing lipid levels and RCT in humans. A deeper understanding of the contributions of SR-BI to steroidogenesis, platelet function and fertility is required in light of exploration of HDL-raising therapies aimed at reducing cardiovascular risk.

Indexed as

FertilityAtherosclerosisFemaleHumansLipidsLipoproteins, HDLMaleMutationPlatelet ActivationPolymorphism, Single NucleotideScavenger Receptors, Class BLipidsLipoproteins, HDLSCARB1 protein, humanScavenger Receptors, Class B

Identifiers

PMID23403740
PMCPMC3967407
OpenAlexW2136468897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.