Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23403624›Full record

ArticleBlood2013

Combined inhibition of PI3K-related DNA damage response kinases and mTORC1 induces apoptosis in MYC-driven B-cell lymphomas.

Jake Shortt, Benjamin P Martin, Andrea Newbold, Katherine M Hannan, Jennifer R Devlin, Adele J Baker, Rachael Ralli, Carleen Cullinane, Clemens A Schmitt, Maurice Reimann and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Rationally designed chimeric PI3K-BET bromodomain inhibitors elicit curative responses in MYC-driven lymphoma.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Jake ShorttGene Regulation Laboratory, Cancer Therapeutics Program, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia.
Benjamin P Martin
Andrea Newbold
Katherine M Hannan
Jennifer R Devlin
Adele J Baker
Rachael Ralli
Carleen Cullinane
Clemens A Schmitt
Maurice Reimann
Michael N Hall
Meaghan Wall
Ross D Hannan
Richard B Pearson
Grant A McArthur
Ricky W Johnstone
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre · AUUniversity of Melbourne · AUCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pharmacological strategies capable of directly targeting MYC are elusive. Previous studies have shown that MYC-driven lymphomagenesis is associated with mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) activation and a MYC-evoked DNA damage response (DDR) transduced by phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K)-related kinases (DNA-PK, ATM, and ATR). Here we report that BEZ235, a multitargeted pan-PI3K/dual-mTOR inhibitor, potently killed primary Myc-driven B-cell lymphomas and human cell lines bearing IG-cMYC translocations. Using pharmacologic and genetic dissection of PI3K/mTOR signaling, dual DDR/mTORC1 inhibition was identified as a key mediator of apoptosis. Moreover, apoptosis was initiated at drug concentrations insufficient to antagonize PI3K/mTORC2-regulated AKT phosphorylation. p53-independent induction of the proapoptotic BH3-only protein BMF was identified as a mechanism by which dual DDR/mTORC1 inhibition caused lymphoma cell death. BEZ235 treatment induced apoptotic tumor regressions in vivo that correlated with suppression of mTORC1-regulated substrates and reduced H2AX phosphorylation and also with feedback phosphorylation of AKT. These mechanistic studies hold important implications for the use of multitargeted PI3K inhibitors in the treatment of hematologic malignancies. In particular, the newly elucidated role of PI3K-related DDR kinases in response to PI3K inhibitors offers a novel therapeutic opportunity for the treatment of hematologic malignancies with an MYC-driven DDR.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCell LineDiscoidin Domain Receptor 1DNA DamageDose-Response Relationship, DrugFlow CytometryHistonesHumansImidazolesLymphoma, B-CellMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutdactolisibDDR1 protein, humanDiscoidin Domain Receptor 1gamma-H2AX protein, mouseHistonesImidazolesMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycQuinolinesReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID23403624
PMCPMC3624942
OpenAlexW2068570492

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.