Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23403120›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2013

Antiviral peptide nanocomplexes as a potential therapeutic modality for HIV/HCV co-infection.

Jinjin Zhang, Andrea Mulvenon, Edward Makarov, Jill Wagoner, Jaclyn Knibbe, Jong Oh Kim, Natalia Osna, Tatiana K Bronich, Larisa Y Poluektova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Outer membrane vesicles fromFrontiers in molecular biosciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Harnessing Antiviral Peptides: From Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Translation.Current research in pharmacology and drug discovery · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Broad-spectrum Respiratory Virus Entry Inhibitors.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jinjin ZhangDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Center for Drug Delivery and Nanomedicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198-5830, USA.
Andrea Mulvenon
Edward Makarov
Jill Wagoner
Jaclyn Knibbe
Jong Oh Kim
Natalia Osna
Tatiana K Bronich
Larisa Y Poluektova
University of Nebraska Medical Center · USOmaha VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Project 9 - Renal Drug Targeting for the Treatment of Lupus NephritisP20GM103480 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BRONICH, TATIANA K · 2012 to 2017
$13.3M
TARGETED NANOCARRIER FOR SIRNA DELIVERY TO TUMOR VASCULATUREP20RR021937 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI KABANOV, ALEXANDER V · 2008 to 2011
$8.6M
Center for Humanized MiceR24OD018546 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GORANTLA, SANTHI, POLUEKTOVA, LARISA Y · 2014 to 2017
$3.2M
Cross-linked Polymer Micelles in Cancer TherapyR01CA116590 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BRONICH, TATIANA K · 2006 to 2010
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS CA116590NCI NIH HHS R01 CA116590NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR021937NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103480NIGMS NIH HHS P20GM103480NIH HHS R24 OD018546
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is estimated that 4 to 5 million people are currently co-infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HIV/HCV co-infection is associated with unique health risks including increased hepatotoxicity of antiretrovirals, accelerated progression of HCV and liver diseases. The standard interferon-based therapy is effective only in about 50% of patients and often is associated with autoimmune and neuro-psychiatric complications. The treatment of co-infection (HIV/HCV) requires new strategic approaches. To this end, the formulations of an amphiphatic α-helical peptide, a positively charged analog of C5A peptide derived from the HCV NS5A protein, with a reported virocidal activity were prepared by electrostatic coupling with anionic poly(amino acid)-based block copolymers. The self-assembled antiviral peptide nanocomplexes (APN) were ca. 35 nm in size, stable at physiological pH and ionic strength, and retained in vitro antiviral activity against HCV and HIV. Moreover, incorporation of the peptide into APN attenuated its cytotoxicity associated with the positive charge. In vivo APN were able to decrease the viral load in mice transplanted with human lymphocytes and HIV-1-infected. Overall, these findings indicate the potential of these formulations for stabilization and delivery of antiviral peptides while maintaining their functional activity.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntiviral AgentsCell LineCircular DichroismCoinfectionEndocytosisHemolysisHepacivirusHepatitis CHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansMacrophagesMiceMicroscopy, Atomic ForceAntiviral AgentsPeptidesTrypsin

Identifiers

PMID23403120
PMCPMC3602242
OpenAlexW2060298373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.