Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23401802›Full record

ArticleNeural plasticity2013

Treadmill exercise induces hippocampal astroglial alterations in rats.

Caren Bernardi, Ana Carolina Tramontina, Patrícia Nardin, Regina Biasibetti, Ana Paula Costa, Adriana Fernanda Vizueti, Cristiane Batassini, Lucas Silva Tortorelli, Krista Minéia Wartchow, Márcio Ferreira Dutra and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neural plasticity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  9. Review
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  14. Shaping the adult brain with exercise during development: Emerging evidence and knowledge gaps.International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience · 2019
    Review
  15. Neurobiological effects of aerobic exercise, with a focus on patients with schizophrenia.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Caren BernardiPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Neurociências, Instituto de Ciências Básicas da Saúde, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Ana Carolina Tramontina
Patrícia Nardin
Regina Biasibetti
Ana Paula Costa
Adriana Fernanda Vizueti
Cristiane Batassini
Lucas Silva Tortorelli
Krista Minéia Wartchow
Márcio Ferreira Dutra
Larissa Bobermin
Patrícia Sesterheim
André Quincozes-Santos
Jaqueline de Souza
Carlos Alberto Gonçalves

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physical exercise effects on brain health and cognitive performance have been described. Synaptic remodeling in hippocampus induced by physical exercise has been described in animal models, but the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. Changes in astrocytes, the glial cells involved in synaptic remodeling, need more characterization. We investigated the effect of moderate treadmill exercise (20 min/day) for 4 weeks on some parameters of astrocytic activity in rat hippocampal slices, namely, glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), glutamate uptake and glutamine synthetase (GS) activities, glutathione content, and S100B protein content and secretion, as well as brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels and glucose uptake activity in this tissue. Results show that moderate treadmill exercise was able to induce a decrease in GFAP content (evaluated by ELISA and immunohistochemistry) and an increase in GS activity. These changes could be mediated by corticosterone, whose levels were elevated in serum. BDNF, another putative mediator, was not altered in hippocampal tissue. Moreover, treadmill exercise caused a decrease in NO content. Our data indicate specific changes in astrocyte markers induced by physical exercise, the importance of studying astrocytes for understanding brain plasticity, as well as reinforce the relevance of physical exercise as a neuroprotective strategy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesCorticosteroneExercise TestHippocampusMalePhysical Conditioning, AnimalRatsRats, WistarCorticosterone

Identifiers

PMID23401802
PMCPMC3562665

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.