Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23401079›Full record

ArticleArthritis and rheumatism2013

Circulating microRNA expression profiles associated with systemic lupus erythematosus.

Anting Liu Carlsen, Aaron J Schetter, Christoffer T Nielsen, Christian Lood, Steen Knudsen, Anne Voss, Curtis C Harris, Thomas Hellmark, Mårten Segelmark, Søren Jacobsen and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis and rheumatism, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 121 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
121citing papers in PubMed
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

121 citing papers in PubMed, 232 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Interaction of miR-181b andBioMed research international · 2020
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  8. Article
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  10. MicroRNA-203 Expression as Potential Biomarker for Lupus Nephritis.International journal of nephrology and renovascular disease · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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  20. Article

61 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anting Liu CarlsenStatens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Aaron J Schetter
Christoffer T Nielsen
Christian Lood
Steen Knudsen
Anne Voss
Curtis C Harris
Thomas Hellmark
Mårten Segelmark
Søren Jacobsen
Anders A Bengtsson
Niels H H Heegaard
Statens Serum Institut · DK

Funding

Molecular Epidemiology of Human Lung CancerZ01BC005480 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI HARRIS, CURTIS · 1996 to 2008
$2.3M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC005480
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the specificity of expression patterns of cell-free circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).

methodsTotal RNA was purified from plasma, and 45 different specific, mature miRNAs were determined using quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction assays. A total of 409 plasma samples were obtained from 364 different patients with SLE, healthy control subjects, and control subjects with other autoimmune diseases. The results in the primary cohort of 62 patients with SLE and 29 healthy control subjects were validated in 2 independent cohorts: a validation cohort comprising 68 patients with SLE and 68 healthy control subjects, and a disease control cohort comprising 20 patients with SLE (19 of whom were from the other validation cohort), 46 healthy control subjects, 38 patients with vasculitis, 18 patients with rheumatoid arthritis, and 20 immunosuppressed patients.

resultsSeven miRNAs were statistically significantly differentially expressed in plasma from patients with SLE. The expression of miRNA-142-3p (miR-142-3p) and miR-181a was increased, and the expression of miR-106a, miR-17, miR-20a, miR-203, and miR-92a was decreased. In addition, the expression of miR-342-3p, miR-223, and miR-20a was significantly decreased in SLE patients with active nephritis. A predictive model for SLE based on 2 or 4 miRNAs differentiated patients with SLE from control subjects (76% accuracy) when validated independently (P < 2 × 10(-9) ). Use of the 4-miRNA model provided highly significant differentiation between the SLE group and disease controls, except for those with vasculitis.

conclusionCirculating miRNAs are systematically altered in SLE. A 4-miRNA signature was diagnostic of SLE, and a specific subset of miRNA profiles was associated with nephritis. All of the signature miRNAs target genes in the transforming growth factor β signaling pathways. Other targets include regulation of apoptosis, cytokine-cytokine receptors, T cell development, and cytoskeletal organization. These findings highlight possible dysregulated pathways in SLE and suggest that circulating miRNA patterns distinguish SLE from other immunoinflammatory phenotypes.

Indexed as

AdultAgedArthritis, RheumatoidBiomarkersCohort StudiesFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansImmunocompromised HostLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedSignal TransductionTransforming Growth Factor betaVasculitisBiomarkersMicroRNAsTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID23401079
PMCPMC6662589
OpenAlexW2152891840

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.