ReviewNature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology2013
Functional dyspepsia--symptoms, definitions and validity of the Rome III criteria.
Review in Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 113 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
113 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 274 citations in OpenAlex.
- Physical-based therapy for the treatment of functional dyspepsia: a systematic review.Clinical journal of gastroenterology · 2026Pooled it
- The Role of GI Peptides in Functional Dyspepsia and Gastroparesis: A Systematic Review.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2020Pooled it
- A non-invasive method for the diagnosis of upper GI diseases.Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis · 2018Pooled it
- Acupuncture and related therapies used as add-on or alternative to prokinetics for functional dyspepsia: overview of systematic reviews and network meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2017Pooled it
- Efficacy of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BL-99 in the treatment of functional dyspepsia: a randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial.Nature communications · 2024Trial
- Trial
- Acupuncture for postprandial distress syndrome (APDS): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.Trials · 2017Trial
- Efficacy and safety of Xiangsha Liujunzi granules for functional dyspepsia: A multi-center randomized double-blind placebo-controlled clinical study.World journal of gastroenterology · 2017Trial
- Polymorphisms of 5-HTT LPR and GNβ3 825C>T and Response to Antidepressant Treatment in Functional Dyspepsia: A Study from The Functional Dyspepsia Treatment Trial.The American journal of gastroenterology · 2017Trial
- A double-blind placebo controlled study of acotiamide hydrochloride for efficacy on gastrointestinal motility of patients with functional dyspepsia.Journal of gastroenterology · 2017Trial
- Trial
- Effect of Amitriptyline and Escitalopram on Functional Dyspepsia: A Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Study.Gastroenterology · 2015Trial
- Validation of the Leuven Postprandial Distress Scale According to the Rome IV Criteria for Functional Dyspepsia.Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility · 2026Article
- S1 Guideline of the German Society for Neurogastroenterology and Motility (DGNM) on Functional Dyspepsia (FD), a Disorder of Gut-Brain Interaction (DGBI) [English Language Edition].Gastroenterology research and practice · 2026Review
- Age- and Risk-Based Stratification in Dyspepsia: Redefining Endoscopic Thresholds for Clinically Significant and Malignant Findings.Clinics and practice · 2025Article
- The Role of Pancreatic Enzyme Insufficiency in the Etiology of Functional Dyspepsia Resistant to Standard Treatment.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2025Article
- Parents' preferences for herbal supplements in managing functional gastrointestinal disorders.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2025Article
- Network analysis and experimental validation to investigateFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025Article
- Physical Activity and Prevalence of Functional Dyspepsia in Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of preventive medicine · 2025Article
- Comprehensive Treatment of Functional Dyspepsia Using Traditional Chinese Medicine: A Review Based on Pathophysiological Perspectives.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025Review
53 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Dyspepsia refers to a heterogeneous group of symptoms that are localized in the epigastric region. Typical dyspeptic symptoms include postprandial fullness, early satiation, epigastric pain and epigastric burning, but other upper gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, belching or abdominal bloating often occur. Functional dyspepsia is defined as the presence of dyspeptic symptoms in the absence of an organic cause that readily explains them. The Rome III consensus proposed the subdivision of functional dyspepsia into postprandial distress syndrome (PDS), characterized by postprandial fullness and early satiation, and epigastric pain syndrome (EPS), characterized by epigastric pain or burning. Epidemiological studies in the USA and Europe confirmed the presence of both subgroups, with good separation between EPS and PDS. By contrast, other studies have found major overlap between EPS and PDS in patients with functional dyspepsia in specialist care centres in Europe and Asia. Preliminary pathophysiological studies suggest that PDS might be characterized by a higher prevalence of impaired gastric accommodation than EPS and raised duodenal eosinophil counts. Whether different treatment approaches are needed for EPS and PDS is currently unclear; only acotiamide, a new drug for the treatment of functional dyspepsia, has been found to be efficacious in PDS but not in EPS. Further randomized controlled trials testing treatment response by subgroup are urgently needed.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.