Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23398686›Full record

ArticleNutrition journal2013

Associations between dietary patterns and gene expression profiles of healthy men and women: a cross-sectional study.

Annie Bouchard-Mercier, Ann-Marie Paradis, Iwona Rudkowska, Simone Lemieux, Patrick Couture, Marie-Claude Vohl

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition journal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01343342 (Genes, Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors), which is not on this map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01343342 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

Genes, Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors

TypeinterventionalSponsorLaval UniversityRan2009 to 2026Enrolled200ConditionsCardiovascular DiseaseArmsn-3 PUFA supplementation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Genomes in clinical care.NPJ genomic medicine · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Graphical Dirichlet Process for Clustering Non-Exchangeable Grouped Data.Journal of machine learning research : JMLR · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Plant-Based Diets for Personal, Population, and Planetary Health.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2019
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Mechanisms and Measurement of Changes in Gene Expression.Biological research for nursing · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Annie Bouchard-MercierInstitute of Nutraceuticals and Functional Foods-INAF, Laval University, 2440 Hochelaga Blvd, Quebec G1V 0A6, Canada.
Ann-Marie Paradis
Iwona Rudkowska
Simone Lemieux
Patrick Couture
Marie-Claude Vohl

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research 200810BFECanadian Institutes of Health Research MOP229488
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiet regulates gene expression profiles by several mechanisms. The objective of this study was to examine gene expression in relation with dietary patterns.

methodsTwo hundred and fifty four participants from the greater Quebec City metropolitan area were recruited. Two hundred and ten participants completed the study protocol. Dietary patterns were derived from a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) by factor analysis. For 30 participants (in fasting state), RNA was extracted from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and expression levels of 47,231 mRNA transcripts were assessed using the Illumina Human-6 v3 Expression BeadChips®. Microarray data was pre-processed with Flexarray software and analysed with Ingenuity Pathway Analysis (IPA).

resultsTwo dietary patterns were identified. The Prudent dietary pattern was characterised by high intakes of vegetables, fruits, whole grain products and low intakes of refined grain products and the Western dietary pattern, by high intakes of refined grain products, desserts, sweets and processed meats. When individuals with high scores for the Prudent dietary pattern where compared to individuals with low scores, 2,083 transcripts were differentially expressed in men, 1,136 transcripts in women and 59 transcripts were overlapping in men and women. For the Western dietary pattern, 1,021 transcripts were differentially expressed in men with high versus low scores, 1,163 transcripts in women and 23 transcripts were overlapping in men and women. IPA reveals that genes differentially expressed for both patterns were present in networks related to the immune and/or inflammatory response, cancer and cardiovascular diseases.

conclusionGene expression profiles were different according to dietary patterns, which probably modulate the risk of chronic diseases.

trial registrationNCT: NCT01343342.

Indexed as

Feeding BehaviorAdultBlood PressureChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesDietEdible GrainFemaleFruitGene Expression RegulationHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleMeat ProductsMiddle AgedNutrigenomicsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID23398686
PMCPMC3598224

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.