Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23397587›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2013

The antiarrhythmic dipeptide ZP1609 (danegaptide) when given at reperfusion reduces myocardial infarct size in pigs.

Andreas Skyschally, Barbara Walter, Rie Schultz Hansen, Gerd Heusch

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Mechanisms of Connexin Regulating Peptides.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Peptidic Connexin43 Therapeutics in Cardiac Reparative Medicine.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. A humanAPL bioengineering · 2019
    Article
  16. Therapeutic strategies targeting connexins.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2018
    Review
  17. Connexins and Disease.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2018
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Andreas SkyschallyInstitut für Pathophysiologie, Universitätsklinikum Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45122 Essen, Germany.
Barbara Walter
Rie Schultz Hansen
Gerd Heusch
Essen University Hospital · DEZealand Pharma (Denmark) · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Connexin 43 is located in the cardiomyocyte sarcolemma and in the mitochondrial membrane. Sarcolemmal connexin 43 contributes to the spread of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, whereas mitochondrial connexin 43 contributes to cardioprotection. We have now investigated the antiarrhythmic dipeptide ZP1609 (danegaptide), which is an analog of the connexin 43 targeting antiarrhythmic peptide rotigaptide (ZP123), in an established and clinically relevant experimental model of ischemia/reperfusion in pigs. Pigs were subjected to 60 min coronary occlusion and 3 h reperfusion. ZP1609 (n = 10) was given 10 min prior to reperfusion (75 μg/kg b.w. bolus i.v. + 57 μg/kg/min i.v. infusion for 3 h). Immediate full reperfusion (IFR, n = 9) served as control. Ischemic postconditioning (PoCo, n = 9; 1 min LAD reocclusion after 1 min reperfusion; four repetitions) was used as a positive control of cardioprotection. Infarct size (TTC) was determined as the end point of cardioprotection. Systemic hemodynamics and regional myocardial blood flow during ischemia were not different between groups. PoCo and ZP1609 reduced infarct size vs. IFR (IFR, 46 ± 4 % of area at risk; mean ± SEM; PoCo, 31 ± 4 %; ZP1609, 25 ± 5 %; both p < 0.05 vs. IFR; ANOVA). There were only few arrhythmias during reperfusion such that no antiarrhythmic action of ZP1609 was observed. ZP1609 when given before reperfusion reduces infarct size to a similar extent as ischemic postconditioning. Further studies are necessary to define the mechanism/action of ZP1609 on connexin 43 in cardiomyocytes.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsCardiotonic AgentsDipeptidesMyocardial InfarctionMyocardial Reperfusion InjurySwineSwine, MiniatureAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsCardiotonic AgentsdanegaptideDipeptides

Identifiers

PMID23397587
OpenAlexW2051015522

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.