Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23395477›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2013

Mutations in c10orf11, a melanocyte-differentiation gene, cause autosomal-recessive albinism.

Karen Grønskov, Christopher M Dooley, Elsebet Østergaard, Robert N Kelsh, Lars Hansen, Mitchell P Levesque, Kaj Vilhelmsen, Kjeld Møllgård, Derek L Stemple, Thomas Rosenberg

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Variants influencing age at diagnosis of HNF1A-MODY.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Two Novel HomozygousLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Karen GrønskovApplied Human Molecular Genetics, Kennedy Center, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. karen.groenskov@regionh.dk
Christopher M Dooley
Elsebet Østergaard
Robert N Kelsh
Lars Hansen
Mitchell P Levesque
Kaj Vilhelmsen
Kjeld Møllgård
Derek L Stemple
Thomas Rosenberg
University of Copenhagen · DKCopenhagen University Hospital · DKWellcome Sanger Institute · GBUniversity of Bath · GBUniversity of the Faroe Islands · FOUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autosomal-recessive albinism is a hypopigmentation disorder with a broad phenotypic range. A substantial fraction of individuals with albinism remain genetically unresolved, and it has been hypothesized that more genes are to be identified. By using homozygosity mapping of an inbred Faroese family, we identified a 3.5 Mb homozygous region (10q22.2-q22.3) on chromosome 10. The region contains five protein-coding genes, and sequencing of one of these, C10orf11, revealed a nonsense mutation that segregated with the disease and showed a recessive inheritance pattern. Investigation of additional albinism-affected individuals from the Faroe Islands revealed that five out of eight unrelated affected persons had the nonsense mutation in C10orf11. Screening of a cohort of autosomal-recessive-albinism-affected individuals residing in Denmark showed a homozygous 1 bp duplication in C10orf11 in an individual originating from Lithuania. Immunohistochemistry showed localization of C10orf11 in melanoblasts and melanocytes in human fetal tissue, but no localization was seen in retinal pigment epithelial cells. Knockdown of the zebrafish (Danio rerio) homolog with the use of morpholinos resulted in substantially decreased pigmentation and a reduction of the apparent number of pigmented melanocytes. The morphant phenotype was rescued by wild-type C10orf11, but not by mutant C10orf11. In conclusion, we have identified a melanocyte-differentiation gene, C10orf11, which when mutated causes autosomal-recessive albinism in humans.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, Human, Pair 10Codon, NonsenseGenes, RecessiveAlbinismAnimalsCell DifferentiationChromosome AberrationsChromosome MappingFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHomozygoteHumansMaleMelanocytesPigmentationRetinal Pigment EpitheliumCodon, Nonsense

Identifiers

PMID23395477
PMCPMC3591853
OpenAlexW2033727288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.