Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23394906›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology2013

Characterization of microaneurysm closure after focal laser photocoagulation in diabetic macular edema.

Su Na Lee, Jay Chhablani, Candy K Chan, Haiyan Wang, Giulio Barteselli, Sharif El-Emam, Maria L Gomez, Igor Kozak, Lingyun Cheng, William R Freeman

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Islets persisting on OCT macular thickness map after intravitreal injections unmask telangiectatic capillaries (TelCaps) in diabetic macular edema.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
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  12. Automatic Detection of Microaneurysms in OCT Images Using Bag of Features.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2022
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  14. Visualization of microaneurysms in macular telangiectasia type 1 on optical coherence tomography angiography before and after photocoagulation.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Su Na LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jacobs Retina Center at Shiley Eye Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Jay Chhablani
Candy K Chan
Haiyan Wang
Giulio Barteselli
Sharif El-Emam
Maria L Gomez
Igor Kozak
Lingyun Cheng
William R Freeman
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Vision BiostatisticsP30EY022589 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LINDA M ZANGWILL · 2012 to 2026
$10.3M
TREATMENT OF RETINOPATHY ASSOCIATED WITH AIDSR01EY007366 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FREEMAN, WILLIAM R. · 1988 to 2013
$7.6M
Porous Silicon Particles for Sustained Intravitreal Drug DeliveryR01EY020617 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHENG, LINGYUN · 2011 to 2015
$2.6M
Crystalline Antiproliferative Drugs for Intraocular DiseasesR01EY018589 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FREEMAN, WILLIAM R. · 2008 to 2011
$2.0M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY022589NEI NIH HHS R01 EY007366NEI NIH HHS R01EY007366NEI NIH HHS R01 EY018589NEI NIH HHS R01EY018589NEI NIH HHS R01 EY020617NEI NIH HHS R01EY020617
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo characterize microaneurysm closure following focal laser photocoagulation in diabetic macular edema (DME) using simultaneous fluorescein angiography (FA) and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT).

designRetrospective observational case series.

methodsLeaking microaneurysms (n = 123) were analyzed in eyes (n = 29) with nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) that underwent navigated focal laser photocoagulation in DME and were followed at 3, 6, and 12 months. Closure of diabetic microaneurysms was characterized in detail following focal laser using SD-OCT.

resultsClosure rate of microaneurysms by both FA and SD-OCT was 69.9% (84/123), 79.7% (98/123), and 82.9% (102/123) at 3, 6, and 12 months, respectively. Microaneurysm closure rate increased at 6 and 12 months compared to 3 months (P < .003, P < .001). Over half of closed microaneurysms (45/86, 52.3%) left hyperreflective spots while the remaining half (41/86, 47.7%) disappeared without any hyperreflectivity by SD-OCT at 3 months. Hyperreflective spots decreased at 6 (36/99, 36.4%) and 12 months (17/102, 16.7%) with a concomitant increase in complete loss of reflectivity at 6 (63/99, 63.6%) and 12 months (85/102, 83.3%). Smaller outer and inner diameters and heterogeneous lumen reflectivity were positively associated with microaneurysm closure at 12 months (P < .0001, P < .001, P < .03).

conclusionsCharacterization of microaneurysms following focal laser photocoagulation resulted in hyperreflective spots and complete resolution of all reflectivity using SD-OCT. Smaller microaneurysms and those with heterogeneous lumen were positively associated with microaneurysm closure. These findings provide greater understanding of localized retinal changes following focal laser photocoagulation in DME treatment.

Indexed as

Laser CoagulationRetinal ArteryAneurysmDiabetic RetinopathyFemaleFluorescein AngiographyFollow-Up StudiesFundus OculiHumansMacular EdemaMaleMiddle AgedRetinaRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual Acuity

Identifiers

PMID23394906
PMCPMC3627831
OpenAlexW2076425793

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.