Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23394403›Full record

ArticleACS chemical biology2013

Potent and selective inhibition of A-to-I RNA editing with 2'-O-methyl/locked nucleic acid-containing antisense oligoribonucleotides.

Rena A Mizrahi, Nicole T Schirle, Peter A Beal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Targeting RNA editing of antizyme inhibitor 1: A potential oligonucleotide-based antisense therapy for cancer.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rena A MizrahiDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Nicole T Schirle
Peter A Beal
University of California, Davis · US

Funding

The Bioorganic Chemistry Of RNA Editing By ADARSR01GM061115 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BEAL, PETER A. · 2001 to 2020
$4.5M
Training Program in Biomolecular TechnologyT32GM008799 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI LEACH, J. KENT · 2002 to 2016
$2.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM061115NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM061115NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008799NIGMS NIH HHS T32-GM08799
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ADARs (adenosine deaminases acting on RNA) are RNA editing enzymes that bind double helical RNAs and deaminate select adenosines (A). The product inosine (I) is read during translation as guanosine (G), so such changes can alter codon meaning. ADAR-catalyzed A to I changes occur in coding sequences for several proteins of importance to the nervous system. However, these sites constitute only a very small fraction of known A to I sites in the human transcriptome, and the significance of editing at the vast majority sites is unknown at this time. Site-selective inhibitors of RNA editing are needed to advance our understanding of the function of editing at specific sites. Here we show that 2'-O-methyl/locked nucleic acid (LNA) mixmer antisense oligonucleotides are potent and selective inhibitors of RNA editing on two different target RNAs. These reagents are capable of binding with high affinity to RNA editing substrates and remodeling the secondary structure by a strand-invasion mechanism. The potency observed here for 2'-O-methyl/LNA mixmers suggests this backbone structure is superior to the morpholino backbone structure for inhibition of RNA editing. Finally, we demonstrate antisense inhibition of editing of the mRNA for the DNA repair glycosylase NEIL1 in cultured human cells, providing a new approach to exploring the link between RNA editing and the cellular response to oxidative DNA damage.

Indexed as

Base SequenceHeLa CellsHumansMolecular Sequence DataNucleic Acid ConformationNucleic AcidsRNA, AntisenseRNA EditingRNA, MessengerNucleic AcidsRNA, AntisenseRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID23394403
PMCPMC3631459
OpenAlexW2026303899

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.