Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23392771›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2013

Mesothelial cells differentiate into fibroblast-like cells under the scirrhous gastric cancer microenvironment and promote peritoneal carcinomatosis in vitro and in vivo.

Zhi-Dong Lv, Hai-Bo Wang, Qian Dong, Bin Kong, Jian-guo Li, Zhao-Chuan Yang, Hui-Li Qu, Wei-Hong Cao, Hui-Mian Xu

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhi-Dong LvDepartment of Breast Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Hai-Bo Wang
Qian Dong
Bin Kong
Jian-guo Li
Zhao-Chuan Yang
Hui-Li Qu
Wei-Hong Cao
Hui-Mian Xu
Qingdao University · CNChina Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peritoneal metastases are one reason for the poor prognosis of scirrhous gastric cancer (SGC), and myofibroblast provides a favorable environment for the peritoneal dissemination of gastric cancer. The aim of this study was to determine whether myofibroblast originates from peritoneal mesothelial cells under the influence of the tumor microenvironment. Immunohistochemical studies of peritoneal biopsy specimens from patients with peritoneal lavage cytological (+) status demonstrate the expression of the epithelial markers cytokeratin in fibroblast-like cells entrapped in the stroma, suggesting that these cells stemmed from local conversion of mesothelial cells. To confirm this hypothesis in vitro, we co-incubated mesothelial cells with SGC or non-SGC to investigate morphology and function changes. As we expected, mesothelial cells undergo a transition from an epithelial phenotype to a mesenchymal phenotype with loss of epithelial morphology and decrease in the expression of cytokeratin and E-cadherin when exposed to conditioned medium from HSC-39, and the induction of mesothelial cells can be abolished using a neutralizing antibody to transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-β1) as well as by pre-treatment with SB431542. Moreover, we found that these mesothelial cells-derived cells exhibit functional properties of myofibroblasts, including the ability to increase adhesion and invasion of SGC. In summary, our current data demonstrated that mesothelial cells are a source of myofibroblasts under the SGC microenvironment which provide a favorable environment for the dissemination of gastric cancer; TGF-β1 produced by autocrine/paracrine in peritoneal cavity may play a central role in this pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionAdenocarcinoma, ScirrhousCell AdhesionCoculture TechniquesCulture Media, ConditionedEpitheliumFibroblastsHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessPeritoneal NeoplasmsPeritoneumSmad2 ProteinStomach NeoplasmsTransforming Growth Factor beta1Tumor Cells, CulturedTumor MicroenvironmentCulture Media, ConditionedSmad2 ProteinSMAD2 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID23392771
OpenAlexW2018406158

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.