Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23391793›Full record

ArticleThe Indian journal of medical research2012

Effect of rifampicin & isoniazid on the steady state pharmacokinetics of moxifloxacin.

Geetha Ramachandran, A K Hemanth Kumar, R Srinivasan, A Geetharani, P Sugirda, B Nandhakumar, R Nandini, C B Tharani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Indian journal of medical research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Pharmacology of emerging drugs for the treatment of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2024
    Review
  3. Clinically important pharmacokinetic drug-drug interactions with antibacterial agents.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Management of Polydrug-Resistant Tuberculosis.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. If, When, and How to Use Rifampin in Acute Staphylococcal Periprosthetic Joint Infections, a Multicentre Observational Study.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Observational
  9. Treatment of Isoniazid-Resistant Pulmonary Tuberculosis.Tuberculosis and respiratory diseases · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Animal models of hepatotoxicity.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Geetha RamachandranNational Institute for Research in Tuberculosis (ICMR), Chennai, India. geetha202@rediffmail.com
A K Hemanth Kumar
R Srinivasan
A Geetharani
P Sugirda
B Nandhakumar
R Nandini
C B Tharani
National Institute of Research in Tuberculosis · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

objectivesMoxifloxacin (MFX) is reported to have promising antimycobacterial activity, and has a potential to shorten tuberculosis (TB) treatment. We undertook this study to examine the influence of rifampicin (RMP) and isoniazid (INH) on the steady state pharmacokinetics of MFX individually in healthy individuals.

methodsA baseline pharmacokinetic study of MFX (400 mg once daily) was conducted in 36 healthy adults and repeated after one week of daily MFX with either RMP (450/600 mg) (n = 18) or INH (300 mg) (n = 18). Plasma MFX concentrations were determined by a validated HPLC method.

resultsPlasma peak concentration and exposure of MFX was significantly lower and plasma clearance significantly higher when combined with RMP (P<0.001). The C max to MIC and AUC 0-12 to MIC ratios of MFX were significantly lower during concomitant RMP (P<0.001). INH had no significant effect on the pharmacokinetics of MFX. INTERPRETATION &

conclusionsConcomitant RMP administration caused a significant decrease in C max and AUC 0-12 of MFX, the mean decreases being 26 and 29 per cent, respectively. It is uncertain whether this decrease would affect the treatment efficacy of MFX. Prospective studies in TB patients are needed to correlate MFX pharmacokinetics with treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

AdultArea Under CurveAza CompoundsChromatography, High Pressure LiquidFluoroquinolonesHumansIsoniazidMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMoxifloxacinQuinolinesRifampinTuberculosisAza CompoundsFluoroquinolonesIsoniazidMoxifloxacinQuinolinesRifampin

Identifiers

PMID23391793
PMCPMC3612327
OpenAlexW2136473523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.