Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23391722›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2013

Endothelial ERK signaling controls lymphatic fate specification.

Yong Deng, Deepak Atri, Anne Eichmann, Michael Simons

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 137 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Ultrasmall inorganic nanoparticles repair damaged meningeal lymphatic vessels to boost Parkinson's disease therapy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Regulation of VEGFR3 signaling in lymphatic endothelial cells.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Molecular Mechanisms Driving Lymphedema and Other Lymphatic Anomalies.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2022
    Article
  20. Article

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yong DengYale Cardiovascular Research Center, Section of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06510, USA.
Deepak Atri
Anne Eichmann
Michael Simons
Yale University · USCollège de France · FR

Funding

Surgery / Physiology CoreP01HL107205 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SIMONS, MICHAEL · 2012 to 2022
$18.8M
Arteriogenesis and BranchingR01HL084619 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SIMONS, MICHAEL · 2007 to 2018
$6.7M
Role of Neuropilin receptors in lymphangiogenesisR01HL111504 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI EICHMANN, ANNE CHRISTINE · 2012 to 2015
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL107205NHLBI NIH HHS HL84619NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL107205NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL084619NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111504
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lymphatic vessels are thought to arise from PROX1-positive endothelial cells (ECs) in the cardinal vein in response to induction of SOX18 expression; however, the molecular event responsible for increased SOX18 expression has not been established. We generated mice with endothelial-specific, inducible expression of an RAF1 gene with a gain-of-function mutation (RAF1(S259A)) that is associated with Noonan syndrome. Expression of mutant RAF1(S259A) in ECs activated ERK and induced SOX18 and PROX1 expression, leading to increased commitment of venous ECs to the lymphatic fate. Excessive production of lymphatic ECs resulted in lymphangiectasia that was highly reminiscent of abnormal lymphatics seen in Noonan syndrome and similar "RASopathies." Inhibition of ERK signaling during development abrogated the lymphatic differentiation program and rescued the lymphatic phenotypes induced by expression of RAF1(S259A). These data suggest that ERK activation plays a key role in lymphatic EC fate specification and that excessive ERK activation is the basis of lymphatic abnormalities seen in Noonan syndrome and related diseases.

Indexed as

LymphangiogenesisMAP Kinase Signaling SystemAnimalsAortaBody PatterningButadienesCells, CulturedEndothelium, LymphaticExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFemaleGene ExpressionGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHomeodomain ProteinsHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsLymphangiectasisButadienesExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesHomeodomain ProteinsNitrilesProspero-Related Homeobox 1 ProteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-rafSox18 protein, mouseSOXF Transcription FactorsTumor Suppressor ProteinsU 0126Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-3

Identifiers

PMID23391722
PMCPMC3582116
OpenAlexW1993582702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.