Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23391663›Full record

ArticleGynecologic oncology2013

Long term follow up of BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers with unsuspected neoplasia identified at risk reducing salpingo-oophorectomy.

C B Powell, E M Swisher, I Cass, J McLennan, B Norquist, R L Garcia, J Lester, B Y Karlan, L Chen

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Gynecologic oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Risk of Peritoneal Carcinomatosis After Risk-Reducing Salpingo-Oophorectomy: A Systematic Review and Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Recommendations for diagnosing STIC: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Use of CA125 and HE4 serum markers to predict ovarian cancer in elevated-risk women.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2014
    Trial
  6. Review
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  14. An Alternate Diagnostic Algorithm for the Diagnosis of Intraepithelial Fallopian Tube Lesions.International journal of gynecological pathology : official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Pathologists · 2020
    Observational
  15. Article
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  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

C B PowellCancer Risk Program, UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, CA, USA. Bethan.Powell@kp.org
E M Swisher
I Cass
J McLennan
B Norquist
R L Garcia
J Lester
B Y Karlan
L Chen
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · USUniversity of Washington · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Defining a Pre-Malignant Phenotype in Fallopian Tube EpitheliumR01CA131965 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SWISHER, ELIZABETH MARY · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA131965NCI NIH HHS R01CA131965
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe reported incidence of neoplasia identified at the time of risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy (RRSO) in germline BRCA1/2 mutation carriers ranges from 4 to 12% but long-term outcomes have not been described. We evaluated recurrence and survival outcomes of mutation carriers with neoplastic lesions identified at RRSO.

methodsWe identified BRCA1/2 mutation carriers with neoplasia at RRSO at three institutions. Data was collected on clinical variables, adjuvant treatment and follow-up.

resultsWe identified 32 mutation carriers with invasive carcinomas (n=15) or high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia (n=17) that were not suspected prior to surgery. 26 occurred in BRCA1 and 6 in BRCA2 mutation carriers. Median and mean age for carcinomas were 50 years and 49.3 respectively, significantly younger than for intraepithelial neoplasm, median 53 years, and mean 55 years (p=0.04). For the 15 invasive carcinomas, median follow up was 88 months (range 45-172 months), 7 recurred (47%), median time to recurrence was 32.5 months and 3 have died of disease; 1 additional patient died of breast cancer. Overall survival was 73%, disease specific overall survival was 80% and disease free survival was 66%. For the 17 high-grade intraepithelial neoplasms, median follow up was 80 months (range 40-150), 4 were treated with chemotherapy. One recurred at 43 months and is currently not on therapy with a normal CA125, 16 months later. All patients with noninvasive neoplasia are alive.

conclusionsBRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers with unsuspected invasive carcinoma at RRSO have a relatively high rate of recurrence despite predominantly early stage, small volume disease. High-grade intraepithelial neoplasms rarely recur as carcinoma and may not require adjuvant chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Genes, BRCA1Genes, BRCA2Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseOvariectomySalpingectomyAdultAgedCarcinoma in SituChemotherapy, AdjuvantFallopian Tube NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMiddle AgedMutationNeoplasm Invasiveness

Identifiers

PMID23391663
PMCPMC6853713
OpenAlexW2059507336

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.