Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23391257›Full record

ArticleCough (London, England)2013

Classification of chronic cough by systematic treatment cascade trial starting with beta agonist.

Hideyasu Shimizu, Masamichi Hayashi, Yuji Saito, Yuki Mieno, Yasuo Takeuchi, Fumihiko Sasaki, Hiroki Sakakibara, Kensei Naito, Mitsushi Okazawa

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cough (London, England), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Laryngeal allergy.Fujita medical journal · 2021
    Article
  2. Efficacy of sequential three-step empirical therapy for chronic cough.Therapeutic advances in respiratory disease · 2017
    Article
  3. A novel diagnostic algorithm for chronic and subacute cough.Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine · 2014
    Article
  4. Chronic cough: a gastroenterology perspective.Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hideyasu ShimizuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo Kutsukakecho, Toyoake, 470-1192, Japan. mokazawa@fujita-hu.ac.jp.
Masamichi Hayashi
Yuji Saito
Yuki Mieno
Yasuo Takeuchi
Fumihiko Sasaki
Hiroki Sakakibara
Kensei Naito
Mitsushi Okazawa
Fujita Health University Hospital · JPFujita Health University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic cough is one of the most challenging symptoms to diagnose and treat, not only because of the variety of underlying disorders but also its varying susceptibility to treatments. Etiological studies of chronic cough vary depending on the clinical settings and the particular interests of investigators.

objectivesThe purposes of this study were first to categorize the etiology of chronic cough by its response to systematic diagnostic treatments starting from the β2 agonist and second to sub-categorize β2 agonist responsive cough (BRC) by the airway hyperresponsiveness.

methodsOne hundred and eighty-four never-smokers received the maximal dose of procaterol to diagnose BRC. BRC was sub-categorized into two groups with or without airway hyperresponsiveness measured by the methacholine challenge test. Sinobronchial syndrome (SBS) was diagnosed by postnasal drip symptoms and by the response to clarythromycin and carbocysteine. Atopic cough (AC) was diagnosed by the evidence of atopy and the response to cetirizine hydrochloride. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) was diagnosed by the response to rabeprazole sodium. Since we did not investigate eosinophil counts in the tissue or in the induced sputum, no diagnosis of eosinophilic bronchitis was made.

resultsOne hundred and nine patients had BRC. Twenty-three of them had bronchial asthma (BA), 53 had cough variant asthma (CVA) and 33 had non-hyperresponsive BRC (NHBRC). Thirty-one patients had GERD, 27 had AC and 14 had SBS. Twenty-five patients had more than one diagnosis in combination, while 6 had other miscellaneous diseases. Twelve patients were undiagnosed and 11 dropped out of the study.

conclusionsThe majority of chronic cough was BRC. NHBRC was a new chronic cough entity. GERD is a common cause of chronic cough in Japan, as in Western countries. AC and SBS are also causes of chronic cough in Japan.

trial registrationUniversity hospital medical information network (UMIN 000007483).

Identifiers

PMID23391257
PMCPMC3602065
OpenAlexW2172049828

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.