Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23389815›Full record

ArticleThe Prostate2013

Combination effects of dietary soy and methylselenocysteine in a mouse model of prostate cancer.

Merrill J Christensen, Trevor E Quiner, Heather L Nakken, Edwin D Lephart, Dennis L Eggett, Paul M Urie

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Prostate, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Review
  4. Caloric Restriction Study Design Limitations in Rodent and Nonhuman Primate Studies.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2017
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Soy isoflavones and prostate cancer: a review of molecular mechanisms.The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Merrill J ChristensenDepartment of Nutrition, Dietetics, and Food Science, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. merrill_christensen@byu.edu
Trevor E Quiner
Heather L Nakken
Edwin D Lephart
Dennis L Eggett
Paul M Urie
Brigham Young University · USUtah Valley Regional Medical Center · US

Funding

Selenium, Isoflavones, Androgen Metabolism and Prostate Cancer Risk ReductionR15CA122235 · NCI · BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY · PI CHRISTENSEN, MERRILL · 2007 to 2009
$301k
NCI NIH HHS R15 CA122235
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh dietary intake of soy or selenium (Se) is associated with decreased risk of prostate cancer. Soy constituents and various chemical forms of Se have each been shown to downregulate expression of the androgen receptor (AR) and AR-regulated genes in the prostate. We hypothesized that downregulation of AR and AR-regulated genes by the combination of these dietary components would inhibit tumorigenesis in the TRansgenic Adenocarcinoma of Mouse Prostate (TRAMP) mouse.

methodsMale mice were exposed from conception to stock diets high or low in soy, with or without a supplement of Se-methylseleno-L-cysteine (MSC) in a 2 × 2 factorial design. Mice were sacrificed at 18 weeks. Prostate histopathology, urogenital tract (UGT) weight, hepatic activity of androgen-metabolizing enzymes, and expression of AR, AR-regulated, and AR-associated FOX family genes, in the dorsolateral prostate were examined.

resultsHigh soy intake decreased activity of hepatic aromatase and 5α-reductase, expression of AR, AR-regulated genes, FOXA1, UGT weight, and tumor progression, and upregulated protective FOXO3. Supplemental MSC upregulated AKR1C14, which reduces 5α-dihydrotestosterone.

conclusionsSoy is an effective pleiotropic dietary agent for prevention of prostate cancer. The finding of effects of soy on FOX family gene expression in animals is novel. Combination effects of supplemental MSC may depend upon the soy content of the basal diet to which it is added.

Indexed as

DietSoy FoodsAnimalsCell Transformation, NeoplasticDietary SupplementsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene ExpressionLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicProstatic NeoplasmsReceptors, AndrogenSelenocysteineReceptors, AndrogenSelenocysteineselenomethylselenocysteine

Identifiers

PMID23389815
PMCPMC4629493
OpenAlexW2089898532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.