Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23389688›Full record

ArticleAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine2013

Effects of patient-provider race concordance and smoking status on lung cancer risk perception accuracy among African-Americans.

Susan Persky, Kimberly A Kaphingst, Vincent C Allen, Ibrahim Senay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Female representation in the Canadian physician anesthesia workforce: a historical analysis.Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie · 2025
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  12. Keeping Race and Diversity Relevant in Medical Education.Annals of the American Thoracic Society · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Susan PerskySocial and Behavioral Research Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, 31 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. perskys@mail.nih.gov
Kimberly A Kaphingst
Vincent C Allen
Ibrahim Senay

Funding

Immersive Virtual Environment Testing AreaZIDHG200384 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI PERSKY, SUSAN · 2012 to 2025
$7.1M
Communication of genomic information in clinical, community, and digital contextsZIAHG200383 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI PERSKY, SUSAN · 2012 to 2025
$3.5M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HG200383Intramural NIH HHS ZID HG200384
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCommunication of lung cancer risk information between providers and African-American patients occurs in a context marked by race-based health disparities. PURPOSE: A controlled experiment assessed whether perceived physician race influenced African-American patients' (n = 127) risk perception accuracy following the provision of objective lung cancer risk information.

methodsParticipants interacted with a virtual reality-based, simulated physician who provided personalized cancer risk information.

resultsParticipants who interacted with a racially discordant virtual doctor were less accurate in their risk perceptions at post-test than those who interacted with a concordant virtual doctor, F(1,94) = 4.02, p = .048. This effect was amplified among current smokers. Effects were not mediated by trust in the provider, engagement with the health care system, or attention during the encounter.

conclusionsThe current study demonstrates that African-American patients' perceptions of a doctor's race are sufficient to independently impact their processing of lung cancer risk information.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthPhysician-Patient RelationsTrustAdultBlack or African AmericanFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMalePatient SatisfactionPerceptionRiskSmoking

Identifiers

PMID23389688
PMCPMC3644014

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.